单词：governs
音标：[ˈɡʌvənz] ；
v. 统治( govern的第三人称单数 ); 管理; 治理; 支配（词或短语的形式或用法）
v bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations
v direct or strongly influence the behavior of
v exercise authority over; as of nations
v require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood
v direct or strongly influence the behavior of
v exercise authority over; as of nations
v require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood
govern的用法和样例：
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive: easy to govern but impossible to slave.教育让一个民族容易被领导，却很难被驱使；容易被统治，却很难被奴役。
- You must not be governed by the opinions of others.你决不要受别人意见的支配。
- Such laws also govern the chances of commodity production and exchange.这种规律也支配着商品生产和商品交换的偶然性：
- Riches either serve or govern the possessor财富可以侍候主人,也可以支配主人
- They demand the right to govern themselves.他们要求自治权。
- A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation.能够管理好女人的男人能够管理好一个国家。
- In Latin, several verbs govern the dative.在拉丁语中，有些动词要求与格的宾语。
- Please try to govern your passions.请尽量控制你的感情。
- Govern yourself and you'll be able to govern the world.能控制自己,就能控制世界。
常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- In Great Britain the sovereign does not govern.在英国,君主不管理国家。
- We have a queen, but it is the prime minister and cabinet who govern.我们有女王,但是首相和内阁执掌政务。
- A king governs in that country.那个国家由国王统治。
- Who are the men who really govern in this country?谁是这个国家的真正统治者?
- The President governs the country.那个国家由总统统治。
- A man who governs a state is a governor.管理一个州的人是州长。
- They knew that his views on governing the country served the common people.他们知道他的治国思想就是为老百姓。
- One can't completely govern his thoughts at all times.一个人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。
- I appeal to you to govern your passions.我要求你们克制感情。
- You should govern your temper.你应当克制你自己的脾气。
- You should govern your conduct.你应当约束自己的行为。
- The need for money governed all his plans.对钱的需求影响了他所有的计划。
- This is the law governing the development of economy.这是经济发展的规律。 1
- Canada is governed by a prime minister and his cabinet.加拿大是由总理及内阁来管理的。
- The American people are governed by a person elected by themselves.美国人民是由他们自己选出来的人来管理的。
- Our policy is governed by three factors.我们的政策是由三种因素决定的。
- The rise and fall of the sea is governed by the movements of the moon.大海的涨潮和退潮是由月亮运动引起的。
- The state of the weather in a given area is governed by what has happened thousands of miles away.某地的气候往往受到千里之外气象变化的影响。
- As in industry, production in agriculture is governed by the law of value.与工业生产一样,农业生产也受价值规律的支配。
- The sense of the whole document is governed by the introductory clause.前言概括了整个文件的精神。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- govern a city管理城市
- govern a country治理国家
- govern the people管理人民
- govern a school管理学校
- govern constitutionally以宪法治理
- govern prudently谨慎治理
- govern wisely英明治理
经典引文
The country had been governed by a succession of ecclesiastical ministers.
出自：J. A. FroudeWhen God has to govern a nation because it cannot govern itself.
出自：C. KingsleyThe throne was occupied by a minor..whose mother..governed as regent.
出自：M. Pattison
【近义词】
- rule规则
- direct直接的
- manage管理
- control掌控
- head头部
- regulate调整
- run跑
- preside主持
- reign君主统治
- preside over主持(做主席)...
- administer管理
- oversee监督
- administrate经营
- supervise监督
- command命令
- dominate支配
- minister外交使节
- influence影响
- lead引导
- conduct行为
- handle处理
- boss老板
- determine决定
- guide向导
- curb路边
- restrain抑制
- inhibit抑制
- prevail盛行
- over在 ... 的上方...
- regularise 使规律化
- order顺序
- regularize使有规则
【反义词】
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