时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:奥运28大项比赛


英语课

北京奥运28大项
"参与","竞争","分享","进步"
Equestrian  马术
Jumping  障碍赛
英文原文
A jumping competition is one
in which the combination of horse and competitor
is tested under various conditions over a course of obstacles.
It is a test intended to demonstrate the horse's freedom,
its energy, its skill, its speed and its obedience 1 in jumping
and the competitor's horsemanship.
If a competitor makes certain faults such as knocking down an obstacle,
refusing, exceeding the time allowed, etc.
he incurs 3 penalties.
The winner of the competition is the competitor
who incurs the least number of penalties,
completes the course in the fastest time
or gains the highest number of points,
depending on the type of competition.
It is not intended to standardise jumping competitions,
since variety provides a precious element of interest for competitors
and spectators alike, which must be preserved at all costs.
讲解
逐句对照
A jumping competition is one
in which the combination of horse and competitor
is tested under various conditions over a course of obstacles.
jumping
show-jumping  场地障碍赛
It is a test intended to demonstrate the horse's freedom,
its energy, its skill, its speed and its obedience in jumping
and the competitor's horsemanship.
obedience  服从,顺从
Obedience to order is very important in an army.
If a competitor makes certain faults such as knocking down an obstacle,
refusing, exceeding the time allowed, etc.
he incurs penalties.
incur 2  招惹,得到
An enterprise has to incur certain costs
and expenses in order to stay in business.
The winner of the competition is the competitor
who incurs the least number of penalties,
completes the course in the fastest time
or gains the highest number of points,
depending on the type of competition.
depend on  被…决定,以…为条件,取决于
It all depends on whether she like the boss or not.
It is not intended to standardise jumping competitions,
since variety provides a precious element of interest for competitors
and spectators alike,
which must be preserved at all costs.
at all costs
at any cost
不惜任何代价,无论如何
He is determined 4 to win at all costs.
原文重听
A jumping competition is one
in which the combination of horse and competitor
is tested under various conditions over a course of obstacles.
It is a test intended to demonstrate the horse's freedom,
its energy, its skill, its speed and its obedience in jumping
and the competitor's horsemanship.
If a competitor makes certain faults such as knocking down an obstacle,
refusing, exceeding the time allowed, etc.
he incurs penalties.
The winner of the competition is the competitor
who incurs the least number of penalties,
completes the course in the fastest time
or gains the highest number of points,
depending on the type of competition.
It is not intended to standardise jumping competitions,
since variety provides a precious element of interest for competitors
and spectators alike, which must be preserved at all costs.



n.服从,顺从
  • Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.社会有权要求人人遵守法律。
  • Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers.士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。
vt.招致,蒙受,遭遇
  • Any costs that you incur will be reimbursed in full.你的所有花费都将全额付还。
  • An enterprise has to incur certain costs and expenses in order to stay in business.一个企业为了维持营业,就不得不承担一定的费用和开支。
遭受,招致,引起( incur的第三人称单数 )
  • She falls in love and incurs the wrath of her father. 她恋爱了,这引起了父亲的愤怒。
  • A judge incurs no civil liability for judicial acts, even if guilty of fraud and corruption. 法官不得因其司法行为而承担民事责任,即使犯有诈欺与贪污罪。 来自口语例句
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
学英语单词
accumulated inflow
adjacency-matrix representation
annular ring
anti-us
at the end of their rope
backlying
bleb during pregnancy
bloak
Borodyanka
browns lily
calem
center gole
clewers
Coche, I.
colour-extinction pyrometer
come downs
condylostylus ornatipennis
constant angular acceleration
cranked bearing
criminologist
cull of brick
dataset coupler
delivery boys
Ebergötzen
encantado
endothelialization
Esquimaus
explantation
extractive principle
fan diagram
favourable terms
feed velocity
gravity battery
heat-exchange circuit
herniotomies
Hiwassee Lake
Home phone
hydromorphic soil
hypsizygus marmoreus
in processing review
infrared photochemistry
initial cross-section
internal transfer system
khlomon oros
later-generation
let somebody down
liquor burovi
loop error
Lord of Misrule
lymphonodi retroauriculares
Mahonia ganpinensis Fedde
main/check comparison
marine navigator
massagist
Mongloianella
narrowleaf Tibet lyonia
nonassigned
octantal in form
orthodromic conduction
output capacitor
pain in lateral lower abdomen
panrhythmic
petrol-prices
Phagnalon niveum
phenolic glue
platydema parachalceum
primary room
protowriting
pwyll
quadrate muscle
ready made units
refueling grapple
resupinates
rhizoma veratri
roastest
Salix resectoides
sap db
sawteeth
sequential logic system
ship handling station
side lssue
sowe
special access program
spline joint
stair run
statistic problem
straps
sub colore juris
subpath
sulfide (sulphide) neomagma
Teyogres, R.
thermionic conduction
three-pole
trs.
twisting at head
under type four wheel carriage
unitions
upsmapling filter
weak tea
well stricken in years
zero-sum game model