vt. 使负重担（tax的过去式与过去分词形式）

v levy a tax on
v set or determine the amount of (a payment such as a fine)
v use to the limit
v make a charge against or accuse

词性分布：

形容词100%

tax的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

She was fined for tax evasion.她因逃税而被罚款。
Her accountant was good at exploiting tax loopholes.她的会计善于利用税收漏洞。
The care of six children is a tax on her energy.照料六个孩子成了她精力上很大的负担。
Climbing stairs is a tax on a weak heart.爬楼梯对于心脏功能不强的人来说是一个沉重的负担。

用作动词(v.)

He was taxed with neglecting the safety regulations.他由于忽视安全操作规程而受到责备。
Tobacco and alcoholic drinks are taxed heavily in their country.烟酒在他们的国家都被课以重税。
This crossword will really tax your brain.这纵横字谜真能让人大伤脑筋。
All these questions are beginning to tax my patience.所有这些问题逐渐使我不胜其烦。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Governments don't tax children.政府不向孩子们征税。
Why don't we tax the rich more heavily?为什么我们对富人不课以更重的税呢?
The work taxed her strength.这工作耗尽了她的力气。
Reading in a poor light taxes the eyes.在暗淡的光线下看书很累眼睛。
Such a long journey would tax my uncle's health.这样的长途旅行对我叔叔的健康会有很大影响。

In that country alcoholic drinks are heavily taxed.在那个国家酒类要纳重税。
After it's been taxed my income is very small.完税后我的收入所剩无几。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

tax with (v.+prep.)

使…负责任 give sb a heavy responsibility of sth

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

tax heavily课重税

～+介词

tax for因…而斥责
tax with a fault责备某人的过失
tax with neglect斥责玩忽职守

经典引文

All of this..will be subject to duties and tax.
出自：R. Pilcher
A tax of 0.5 per cent on the net assets.
出自：European Investor
Costs on both sides are taxed..by the..officer of the court.
出自：W. Blackstone

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