音标：[.insti'tju:ʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：4 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 机构, 惯例, 制度
[医] 机关, 机构, 设施

n. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
n. an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated
n. a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society

词型变化：名词复数形式 : institutions
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

institution的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The institution of school rules is necessary.制定学校规则的是很有必要的。
Marriage is an institution in most societies.婚姻是大多数社会早已确立的制度。
Marriage is love. Love is blind. Therefore marriage is an institution for the blind.婚姻就是爱情,爱情是盲目的,所以婚姻是一所收容盲人的机构。
My uncle has become quite an institution at the club.我叔叔在俱乐部里已是颇有名气的人物了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

They adopted western culture, institutions, and even clothing.他们接受了西方的文化、习俗甚至服饰。
The institution of slavery was once widespread.奴隶制度一度广为流行。
That old man in the park is a regular institution.那位老人是这公园的常客。
He is an institution of the little town.他是这个小镇上有名的人物。
All the leading government institutions are quartered here.政府的主要机构都设在这里。
He went rather strange and had to be put into an institution.他性格变得相当古怪,结果只好把他送进精神病院。
Institution of such schools was geared to these needs.这种学校的建立是与这些需要相配合的。
The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.政府建立了一个儿童教育机构。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

adopt institution接受习俗
endow an institution向公共机构捐赠基金
support an institution资助某一公共机构

形容词+～

charitable institution慈善机构
regular institution常客
educational institution教育机构

名词+～

business institution商业机构
government institution政府机构

～+介词

institution for the education为教育而设立的慈善机构
the institution of a new law新法律的制定

经典引文

Before the Institution of coined money..people must always have been liable to the grossest frauds.
出自：Adam Smith

【近义词】

公务员口语15

Exit-Entry Declaration Dialogue 1 -What are you going to transport this time? -A hold of frozen food. -Please apply to the entryexit inspection and quarantine instiution for inspecion ten days before you ship for export. -Can you tell me which kinds

发表于:2018-12-03 / 阅读(138) / 评论(0)

公务员口语

考研英语长难句讲解第252期

2009 考研英语长难句 3、Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; family life in the desire to gratify appetites and secure family perpetuity; systematic

发表于:2018-12-17 / 阅读(140) / 评论(0)

考研英语长难句讲解

考研英语长难句讲解第251期

2009 考研英语长难句 1、In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association. 【分析】并列句。分号和but连接三个并列分句。整个句子结构简单,顺

发表于:2018-12-17 / 阅读(111) / 评论(0)

考研英语长难句讲解

英语课程计划-International Museum Day

International Museum Day has been held around the 18th of May every year since 1977. It was started by the International Council of Museums (ICOM). ICOM says: The event provides the opportunity for museum professionals to meet the public and alert th

发表于:2018-12-29 / 阅读(174) / 评论(0)

英语课程学习计划和讲义

考研英语长难句讲解第161期

17.They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. 【分析】复合句。主句主干为They have been spurred;which引

发表于:2018-12-30 / 阅读(180) / 评论(0)

考研英语长难句讲解

考研英语长难句讲解第102期

18. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create. 【分析】多重复合句。while 引导让步状语从句，

发表于:2018-12-30 / 阅读(121) / 评论(0)

考研英语长难句讲解

商务英语词汇银行业务：票据

[00:03.81]cashier's check:本票 [00:06.08]check:n.支票 [00:07.73]clearing house:票据交换所；清算所 [00:09.87]endorse:v.背书 [00:11.75]financial institution:金融机构 [00:14.28]mature:v.(定存、票据等)到期 [00:16.03]money order

发表于:2018-12-31 / 阅读(230) / 评论(0)

商务英语分类核心1000词汇

Problematic Child

There was a baby born in the hospital and he weighed ten pounds. The odd thing about him was his body weighed five pounds and his balls weighed five pounds. All the nurses and even the doctor didn't know what to do with him. Then, the chief surgeon w

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(127) / 评论(0)

英汉幽默故事选读

Sunday School

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(134) / 评论(0)

英汉幽默故事选读

2017年养老金上调 1亿多退休人员将受益

China has continued to synchronize enterprises and institutions to raise the basic pension for over 100m retirees in 2017. 2017年我国继续同步提高企业和机关事业单位退休人员的基本养老金水平，惠及1亿多人。 According

发表于:2019-01-07 / 阅读(133) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

考研英语长难句讲解第212期

27. Canada's premiers (the leaders of provincial governments), if they have any breath left after complaining about Ottawa at their late July annual meeting, might spare a moment to do something, together, to reduce health-care costs. 【分析】复合

发表于:2019-01-16 / 阅读(138) / 评论(0)

考研英语长难句讲解

闭着眼睛飘单词四级词汇15

[0:0]institute institution instruct instrument学会,学院社会公共机构指示,命令仪器,工具 [1:25.2213]insult insurance insure integrate侮辱,辱骂保险,保险费给...保险,保证 (使)成为一体,(使)合并 [2:17.4343]intellectual intelligent intend intense智力的,

发表于:2019-01-16 / 阅读(172) / 评论(0)

闭着眼睛飘单词四级词汇

pbs高端访谈:莫斯科大剧院艺术总监遭遇硫酸攻击震惊芭蕾界

GWEN IFILL:Finally tonight: the disturbing story of attacks on the chief of the Bolshoi Ballet. Moscow police said today they arrested a Russian ballet star for organizing an acid attack on artistic director Sergei Filin in January. Filin, who was on

发表于:2019-01-27 / 阅读(163) / 评论(0)

PBS访谈娱乐系列

英语小达人 237 Some Notes on Marriage

Some Notes on Marriage 关于婚姻的一些随笔 For everyone that's still single, some notes on marriage... 仍是单身的朋友们，请看看下面这些关于婚姻的随笔 Marriage is a three ring circus: engagement ring, wedding ring and su

发表于:2019-01-28 / 阅读(167) / 评论(0)

英语小达人

万物简史第139期:基本物质(11)

In between these undertakings, he somehow found time to conduct a good deal of solid science. He became the worlds foremost authority on thermodynamics and the first to elucidate the principles of the convection offluids and the circulation of ocean

发表于:2019-01-29 / 阅读(134) / 评论(0)

万物简史

VOA标准英语2009年-Contracts Awarded to Russian, Norwegia

Russia's Lukoil and Norway's Statoil won a joint contract to develop a major untapped oil field in southern Iraq, Saturday, on the second and final day of a two-day auction aimed at boosting Iraq's oil output. Representatives from dozens of foreign o

发表于:2019-02-03 / 阅读(171) / 评论(0)

VOA标准英语2009年(十二月)

国产电影海外票房超百万元将获国家奖励

Chinese authorities are determined to increase the international presence of domestic films, with a fresh government circular promising to award those performing well in the overseas market. 近日，一份最新发布的政府通知承诺，将奖励在

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(107) / 评论(0)

英语新闻

Mental institution

Darryl and Harold were in a mental institution. The place had an unusual annual contest, picking two of the bestpatients and giving them two questions. If they got them correct, they were deemed cured and free to go. Darryl was called into the doctor

发表于:2019-02-06 / 阅读(166) / 评论(0)

趣味英语

英语笑话听力+文本：Snow sled 雪撬

[00:07.38]Listen and Share [00:10.59]Snow sled 雪撬 [00:30.76]词汇扫描 [00:34.62]snowfall 降雪, 降雪量 [00:38.78]refrain 节制, 避免, 制止 [00:43.67]institution 机构、协会、学院等 [00:48.92]sterile 无细菌的；消毒的 [0

发表于:2019-02-15 / 阅读(134) / 评论(0)

英语笑话（MP3+文本）

万物简史第225期:把铅撵出去(14)

By counting back through these layers and measuring the amount of lead in each, he could work out global lead concentrations at any time for hundreds, or even thousands, of years. The notion became the foundation of ice core studies, on which much mo

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(165) / 评论(0)

万物简史

最新学习文章

热门学习文章

热门标签

英语听力 VOA标准英语 VOA 英语歌曲口语听力提高听力材料听力教程英语学习 NPR 英语口语 VOA慢速英语美国国家电台儿童英语 VOA英语小学英语 cnn VOA常速英语标准英语英文歌曲听电影学英语英语单词英文电影慢速英语 CRI 美联社新闻美国有线新闻加州分级澳洲新闻流行歌曲常速英语 ABC新闻快递疯狂英语英语读物听力棚车少年经济学人英语词汇商务英语 VOA双语新闻 BBC 中国电台大学英语 Treasures 加州语文 BBC英语英语听力网站 VOA英语教学词汇万花筒 SSS VOA英语听力 AP 新概念分级英语英语广播听力精选英语播客英文绘本 TED演讲赖世雄英语MP3 CCTV9英语新闻 lesson 英语新闻初中英语学英语英语语法历史上的今天英文广播剧英语游戏原版英语小说英语有声读物书虫英语牛津英语读物访谈录新闻一分钟考研英语英语每日在线听新闻 Us 新概念英语地道英语单词第二册自然百科高中英语 sports 实用英语 MP3听力辛沛沛 ESL英语第一册英语每日一句 unit 新东方 GRE 每日一词 BBC听力

学英语单词

blue-iron-earth (vivianite)

Bonin