音标:[ˈkɔntræsts] ;
n. 对比( contrast的名词复数 ); 差异; [摄影术]反差; [物理学]对比度
v. (靠近或作比较时)显出明显的差异, 形成对比( contrast的第三人称单数 ); 对比, 对照
n the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared
n the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
n a conceptual separation or distinction
n the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors
n the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness)
v put in opposition to show or emphasize differences
v to show differences when compared; be different

contrast的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Black and white shows a striking contrast.黑和白形成明显的对比。
  2. There is a great contrast between good and evil.善与恶有明显的差别。
  3. The little village was a total contrast to San Francisco.这个小村庄与圣弗朗西斯科形成强烈对照。
用作动词(v.)
  1. When you contrast their work records, Julie is clearly more qualified.对比他们的工作记录,你会发现茱莉更有能力。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The microscope image contains contrast effects.显微镜所成的图像具有反差效应。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. There can be no differentiation without contrast.有比较才有差别。
  2. The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。
  3. Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。
  4. Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The colours in that picture contrast nicely.颜色在这幅图画里很协调。
  2. His actions and his promises contrast sharply.他说的和做的相差太远。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。
  2. He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.他在讲话中对比了两种不同的经济体系。
  3. The book contrasts child-rearing methods in America and Russia.这本书把美国和俄国的儿童教养方法进行了对比。
  4. In this book the writer contrasted the good and the evil.在这本书里作者把善与恶作了对比。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
by〔in〕 contrast (with〔to〕)
    相比之下 on opposed; different with
用作动词(v.)
contrast with (v.+prep.)
    把(一方)与(另一方)对比,对照 compare (sb or sth) with (sb or sth)contrast with sth

    The yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.

    黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。

    This colour contrasts well with green.

    这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。

    The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.

    这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。

    His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.

    他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。

    contrast sb/sth with sb/sth

    Contrast the copy with the original.

    请将复印件与原件对比一下。

    He contrasted his son with the boy next door.

    他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。

    We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.

    我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。

    Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.

    通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。

    When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.

    当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。

    When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.

    要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • afford〔form, offer, present, provide, supply〕 a contrast形成对照
  • bring out the contrast引出对比
  • deepen〔lend, make〕 a contrast加深〔显出,做〕对照
  • have a contrast有差别
  • increase〔lessen〕 a contrast增加〔缩小〕差别
  • notice〔point out〕 a contrast注意到〔指出〕差异
  • reveal〔show〕 a contrast显出差别
  • sharpen a contrast加强差别
  • use a contrast运用对比
形容词+~
  • clear〔harsh, marked〕 contrast分明〔鲜明,明显〕的对照
  • complete contrast全面的对比
  • great〔remarkable〕 contrast极大〔显著〕的差别
  • impressive〔pleasant〕 contrast给人印象深刻〔愉快〕的对照
  • striking〔vivid〕 contrast鲜明〔生动〕的对比
名词+~
  • number contrast数目的差别
介词+~
  • by contrast对比之下,相反
  • in contrast to〔with〕和…形成对比,和…对照
  • for the sake of contrast为了对比起见
~+介词
  • contrast between…之间的对比
  • contrast of…的明显差别〔对比〕
  • contrast to sb与某人相比
  • contrast with与…对比
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • contrast beautifully〔finely〕映衬下非常美丽
  • contrast prettily对比差异显得很悦目
  • contrast sharply〔strikingly, vividly〕形成鲜明的对照
  • contrast startlingly强烈地对比
  • contrast strongly惊人地对比
~+介词
  • contrast with与…形成对比(对照),衬托
  • contrast with one's promises与许诺对照
  • contrast good with evil把善与恶作了对比
  • contrast this with that把这个同那个比一比(就看出差别来)

经典引文

  • Colour contrasts between brown stock bricks, red brick dressings, and white woodwork.

    出自:M. Girouard
  • Contrasted by contrary motions, the most noble parts foremost in sight.

    出自:Dryden
【近义词】
【反义词】

DAVID GREENE, HOST: When the country elects a Republican president and there's an opening on the U.S. Supreme Court, it's expected the president will nominate a conservative to fill that seat. The question is, what kind of conservative? There are dif

发表于:2019-01-16 / 阅读(185) / 评论(0) 分类 2017年NPR美国国家公共电台2月
学英语单词
afforms
azylase
bag filler
balmy on the crumpet
Ban Nong Phawa
Barton Peninsula
Bermejo River
blood-pressure
business traveler
cak
cartilage matrix
Chinese pine
Chlorphenecyclane
chorea demonomania
chouteau
chrominance-luminance delay inequality
cincholine
cinemactor
clammiest
code pulse train
comoes
course tutor
cross-sectional sampling
crowton
desk work
dextralize
digital sorting
dry bed
dumpage
embry onal lipoma
Euphorbia altaica
extensive and profound
fishmeal stabilized
full bandwidth
galacitol
gastric polyposis
genus Durio
geography markup language
geometric pace
governor booster
Gramont, Philibert, Comte de
Grasse
Hamburg American Line
hegemonisms
homoblastic
hylicism
in-line image
instantaneousnesses
internal magnet
jetpropeller
Komati
Lacydonidae
lectotype
lonardo
Mankiewicz, Joseph L.
manned aircraft
manual automatic relay
map specification
non-deciuate
Oligostachyum glabrescens
Pantheinae
penderton
peripheral entrapment neuropathies
perspex
planetary cosmogony
please hold on
political management
prefrontal lobes
proto-capitalist
punkiest
Pusur R.
raster scan art
reasonable parts
reawaken
repeater bay
rephotographers
Roosa plan
Sachsen Saalfeld Duchy
saturation of excitation system
secondary vitreous
sequential flasher circuit
slip multiple
snacktimes
soureth
Stoker's treatment
strontium silicofluoride
supervisery instrument
swapfile
thurifer
thy
time to manoeuver
tin streak
tooth ornament
transition resistance
typepad
undulate(d)
unfinished section
unitasker
unrefreshed
very high temperature gas cooled reactor
volt time curve
white mallees