音标：[əb'reɪʒnz] ；

n. 磨损( abrasion的复数形式 ); 擦伤处; <喻>摩擦; <地质>磨蚀（作用）

n. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
n. erosion by friction
n. the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice

abrasions的用法和样例：

例句

The injuries range from abrasions of the cornea and bruises of the lids to internal eye injuries, such as retinal detachments and internal bleeding.这些损伤包括角膜擦破，眼睑撞伤到眼内损伤如视网膜脱落，内出血等。
The fibres of the rope were subject to abrasions as the glass panels had sharp edges.由于玻璃板的边缘锋利，绳子纤维或会磨损。
With hand-made abrasions, light whiskering and a vintage wash, this jean is sure to be in heavy rotation in your wardrobe!手工磨制，磨损样式，水洗设计，它肯定能成为您衣柜里最受欢迎的牛仔。

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