时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:中级类英语听力


英语课

 London's coffee craze began in 1652 when Pasqua Rosee, the Greek servant of a coffee-loving British Levant merchant, opened London's first coffeehouse (or rather, coffee shack) against the stone wall of St Michael's churchyard in a labyrinth 1 of alleys 2 off Cornhill. Coffee was a smash hit; within a couple of years, Pasqua was selling over 600 dishes of coffee a day to the horror of the local tavern 3 keepers. For anyone who's ever tried seventeenth-century style coffee, this can come as something of a shock - unless, that is, you like your brew 4 "black as hell, strong as death, sweet as love", as an old Turkish proverb recommends, and shot through with grit 5. It's not just that our taste buds have grown more discerning accustomed as we are to silky-smooth Flat Whites; contemporaries found it disgusting too. One early sampler likened it to a "syrup 6 of soot 7 and the essence of old shoes" while others were reminded of oil, ink, soot, and mud.


1. Who was Pasqua Rosee?


 A British Levant merchant


 A Greek servant


 A tavern keeper


 A coffee sampler


 


2. What did he open?


 London's first coffee house


 A London tavern


 London's first Greek restaurant


 A place to sample all kinds of drinks


 


3. How was the beverage 8 described?


 Light, mild, and frothy


 Sweet, salty, and sour


 Golden, rich, and bitter


 Black, strong, and sweet


 


 


Check Answer 


 


View Answer


 


1. A Greek servant


2. London's first coffee house


3. Black, strong, and sweet



1 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
2 alleys
胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径
  • I followed him through a maze of narrow alleys. 我紧随他穿过一条条迂迴曲折的窄巷。
  • The children lead me through the maze of alleys to the edge of the city. 孩子们领我穿过迷宫一般的街巷,来到城边。
3 tavern
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店
  • There is a tavern at the corner of the street.街道的拐角处有一家酒馆。
  • Philip always went to the tavern,with a sense of pleasure.菲利浦总是心情愉快地来到这家酒菜馆。
4 brew
v.酿造,调制
  • Let's brew up some more tea.咱们沏些茶吧。
  • The policeman dispelled the crowd lest they should brew trouble.警察驱散人群,因恐他们酿祸。
5 grit
n.沙粒,决心,勇气;v.下定决心,咬紧牙关
  • The soldiers showed that they had plenty of grit. 士兵们表现得很有勇气。
  • I've got some grit in my shoe.我的鞋子里弄进了一些砂子。
6 syrup
n.糖浆,糖水
  • I skimmed the foam from the boiling syrup.我撇去了煮沸糖浆上的泡沫。
  • Tinned fruit usually has a lot of syrup with it.罐头水果通常都有许多糖浆。
7 soot
n.煤烟,烟尘;vt.熏以煤烟
  • Soot is the product of the imperfect combustion of fuel.煤烟是燃料不完全燃烧的产物。
  • The chimney was choked with soot.烟囱被煤灰堵塞了。
8 beverage
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料
  • The beverage is often colored with caramel.这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time.啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。
学英语单词
anisoles
assistant stage manager
autotote
Betti method
Biburv
body-icing
bottom liner
Boussinesq coefficient
box rate
bruneis
carbon black tint strength
carpet beetle dermatitis
carrier break push button
Chirita ronganensis
chromium stearate
co-rotational derivative
Cobaltocyanide
commanding height
control, process
corrugated roller
counter-die
curstly
dehardening filter
diderma spumarioides
Dinawanan, Mt.
echinostelium minutum
egg covering
eternally
fair wage
fixed length reference
Fort Sandeman
go to the stake for
half-cups
Hegar's dilators
hemicephalus
hunkses
industry-leading
input validation
inseparabilities
interferometry
jack-of-the-dust
kitchenscapes
Knee L.
lafonds
lead screw grinding machine
Lithocarpus mairei
load on axle
local ventilating pipe
mastoidean
mlungu
multicellular glass
multipurpose food
nanofibril
Napopongo
natural stream channel
natwick
navicula fortis
neechee
not level
olefactible
operation under instrumentation
overweighting
packaged magnetron
phit
physical explosion
platylambrus echinatus
pock-faced
polleross
polysinusectomy
pressure beck
Prince Albert yew
pterygoidea
pulse-doppler single-target track (pdstt)
quality service
Ranunculus jilongensis
ratio estimation
rational system of units
rcag
riveted staybolt
Roèn, Mte.
schaller
sequential chained item
sheet like
simple arc
Singoo
Siuna
spheniscans
stadium frigoris
strahan
swing up
Tohoué
tremend
tribrids
trim panel central pillar
triple tombolo
underground cable
vago-insulin system
Vatica hainanensis
vti
watched for
wood scraps separator