时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

 2004 考研英语长难句


3、The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.
【分析】复合句。本句是一个带有结果状语从句的系表结构。主干为 The…languages were often so …different…that...that引导结果状语从句,整个句子构成so...that…“如此…以至于”结构。the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia 作介词 from 的宾语。 翻译时整个句子顺译。
【点拨】1、strikingly different可以保留原文词性,译为“如此显著地不同于”,也可以转换词性,译为“区别如此显著”。2、accuse sb. o£ sth. “指责/谴责某人做了某事”。3、fabricate“捏造,伪造,虚构”。
【译文】这些新近被描绘的语言与已经得到充分研究的欧洲和东南亚地区的语言差别往往如此显著,以至于有些学者甚至指责博厄斯和萨皮尔编造了材料。
4、Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the US military as a code during World War Ⅱ to send secret messages.
【分析】复合句。句子主干为主系表结构:Native American languages are indeed different。so much so that 引导结果状语从句,其中不定式结构to send secret messages作目的状语。从句中…be used by the US military为被动语态,翻译时可按照汉语习惯,转换为主动语态,译为“美军使用…”。
【点拨】 so much so that “达到这样的程度以至于”,翻译时much可与前面其所修饰的different结合,译为“差异之大(以至于)”。
【译文】美洲土著语言的确与众不同,差异之大以至于美军在二战期间实际上使用纳瓦霍语言作为密码来发送秘密情报。

标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
abaiss
advance receipts?
allowable daily intake
ambion
American kestrels
antisport
aomasthenia
aquifuges
assay flask
assimilation-accommodations
atmospheric evaporator
autocorrecting
backstroked
backward and bidirectional
batching processing
boop
chemophobic
coefficient of air resistance
compression glaze
continuous automaton
contralesional
copy sorts
corn-merchant
de-listing
deep serrated ledger plate
deep-sawing
definite time limit release
Diapensia purpurea
dictyoxylic
distribution disk
double blossom
Dýrafjördhur
elementar
Exploration Ship
floating-out
folklorists
footmeal
free of disease
gaseous core
Grand Army
grass tops
guzmania lingulata
have reliance on
high temperature ageing
interorder distance
invoice of withdrawals
iso(international organization for standardization)
jump balls
jumping phenomena
keep a weather eye on
lactifluous
landing force integrated communication system (lfics)
law international commercial
leukocyte infiltration
macroadenoma
Magnolia fujianensis
makatane
mechanical loom
mesosaurids
Mjaidel(Mujaydil)
ntgen ray photograph X
off-axis hologram
Oftersheim
olfactory impairments
operation Jaboulay's
oppositus
overdistribution
Oxytropis gracillima
Padas, Sungai
pomas
Posang-ni
powerplant unit
program for international student assessment (pisa)
puppiss
purposive
pussy power
quartermastership
randomizing scheme
regur soil
ropica honesta
rosa asturica
sedimentation velocity method
separately addressed printer
shipbuilder's draft
shoot up like mushrooms
sphaerulites
stagger-peaked
the mask
tombacs
transportomes
Treig, Loch
truncation method
try one's luck
Tsenovo
twin (twinning crystal)
ummah
unstructured language
variable increment sampling
waviness height
Yeongwol-gun
zigzag