时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
0538
activity restart
ad dikakah
anozzer
bidworthy
bimanous
bleacherites
canepas
carborundum saw
chelones
chemotactic factor
clutch release yoke lever
compensatory financial transfer
cubooctahedron
Cynanchum versicolor
Davis's quadrant
developmental expense
Dhāplāng Ghāt
Djolu
dry-wet bulb hygrometer
duridine
e-training
exceptionist
executive deck
expandable shell
extended argument block
Fast bind,fast bind.
figurate number
Finsen lights
fixed bolt
fpuorophotometer
full-width roller
fusible pattern moulding
get a ride
gigalitres
gorgonise,gorgonizing
greacen
haplosteles
hard rime
hot curing varnish
inside jamb block
inspection enlarger
interior stairs
intimae
ion beam current
jitsu
juventude
katabaric
keevil
Lambertism
life events
Ligularia microcardia
Limnocharidae
Lindsay Reef
lumber kiln
manau
modern materials science
mokadour
NAVSOC
o.m
occupation of funds
oil baffle
outside firebox throat sheet
payment ratio
perturbation of operator
plate keying
power injection
preosteoblasts
pressure test chamber
pride of China
procaldecrin
product placements
rise of arch
Rohn mill
second powers
seedling machinery
setting element
smooth polish
soul-searching
Souphanouvong, Prince
spark-gap arrester
spasmodex
splendir
spline shaft milling machine
ST_straight-and-regular_holes-hollows-and-dips
submarine balls
subphylum vertebratas
substitution of pairs
sulfolane process
Sweep things under the carpet
sync SRAM
take years off sb
tax-free dividends
terminalization of chiasma
three-way control valve
tossings
tropical shelterwood system
valve chest gasket
vitimite
Volhard's-Fahr's test
WRVS
xerophilous plant