时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
a flight of fancy
accessory hepatic duct
adiopose
adspiration
amphicribral
apple gatherer
Badnor
Batu Pulai, Sungai
begin with
belwys
bifurcator
capacity miss
case under dispute
cocking handle
collaborationists
compensating nozzle
concrete mix delivery equipment
costusroot
courtyard's economy
damper loss
deerslaughter
designed revolution transmitter
detail chart
device vector
distributed microcomputer
Doob-Meyer decomposition
double entry compressor
ecboline
electrical cloth cutting machine
electroimpulse machining
electrolytic boriding
Elizabeth of Hungary
fish liver oil capsulizing machine
fivehead
flyball governor
gelatinosum myxoma
Georgian glass
halapenos
half-steppings
Howell unit
Huila Mount
hypermasculine
hysterometry
infra-littoral deposit
input/output adapter
inspecters
intensive therapy
ionic refractivity
isotopic equilibrium
Jaculation
khutba
laguerre-gauss expansion
metal-oxygen fuel cell
mezereums
molecular optics
multidepartment
Myrrhis odorata
packet radio technique
parrot weed
pastorhood
penalty-free
perryville
piston ring axial clearance
platanus
pressure drop of separator
Primula fernaldiana
privacy management
protecting spray
protective cover of vegetation
pushing-in wheeel
quick(shifting)sand
rear damper
reciprocal motor
resonance stabilization
rooted graph
safety estimation
SASE
shoplifters
signal-wave
silanised
simple folium
slab grinder
slowing time
solomon guggenheims
standard product cost card
stochastic finite state grammar
tartare sauces
thought disorder
torgue switch
transet
transmutability
triplex winding
truliest
twin bottom plough
two coil configuration
valve amplifier
varicella virus
vertebral formula
VFR between layers
white-trashery
winkt
Yaruqui