时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(八)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. This will just take a minute.


You’ve probably chased a fly or two around the house this summer. And, chances are, it took a few swings before you brought down the buzzing nuisance. Now a study in the August 28th issue of the journal Current Biology has uncovered just what makes a fly so hard to swat.


Michael Dickinson from the California Institute of Technology used high-speed digital video to record the evasive maneuvers 1 of fruit flies. In the slow-mo instant replay, the flies’ bodies react to a swatter well before their wings carry them to safety. Blessed with nearly 360 degree vision, the fly first gauges 2 the position of the swatter, then prepares an escape within 200 milliseconds. When approached from the front, for example, a fly shifts its middle legs forward and leans back. If you sneak 3 in from the side, the fly leans in the opposite direction.  This positioning then lets the fly spring into a flight pattern that takes it out of the danger zone. So, if you want to get a fly on the first try, Dickinson says to aim at where you think it’s going, not where it is. Or you could always call in a SWAT team.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer .



1 maneuvers
n.策略,谋略,花招( maneuver的名词复数 )
  • He suspected at once that she had been spying upon his maneuvers. 他立刻猜想到,她已经侦察到他的行动。 来自辞典例句
  • Maneuvers in Guizhou occupied the Reds for four months. 贵州境内的作战占了红军四个月的时间。 来自辞典例句
2 gauges
n.规格( gauge的名词复数 );厚度;宽度;标准尺寸v.(用仪器)测量( gauge的第三人称单数 );估计;计量;划分
  • A thermometer gauges the temperature. 温度计可测量温度。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The fuel gauges dropped swiftly. 燃料表指针迅速下降。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 sneak
vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行
  • He raised his spear and sneak forward.他提起长矛悄悄地前进。
  • I saw him sneak away from us.我看见他悄悄地从我们身边走开。
标签: SSS Institute
学英语单词
5-membered
advection radiation frost
amphicome
artificial florist
atrophy of quadriceps femoris
azimuth wander angle
beblessing
between-column variance
bridge pier light
budget rigidity
capital offence
carryload scraper
celicomycin
Chatel-Gerard
Chimanas, Is.
colorado maduro
conditionedness
constant super heat line
conversion characteristics
corner-tube boiler
counter-camber
cross sensitization
current comparison system
D'Alembert's ratio test
darnel
dirty manuscript
discriminating relay
due stock
dysfunction of papillary muscle
Eastern mixed forest
emit data
engine crank shaft loading
expertocrats
f.g.a.
ferrazzi
flower of a fruit-bearing plant
forked lightning
formal specification (in computer programming)
Fort Stanwix
Fossano
gene bank
genialities
glacimarine
gold processing
greenbelts
hercinite (hercynite)
high-density traffic location
hydatid of Morgagni
intastable
intrenched meander(entrenched meander)
ion burn
jaschan
keto
ketosuccinic acid
left-hand mill
leisure traveler
libyan islamic groups
lichenins
lose one's bearings
mainboom
maniluvium
milk cure
mirimostim
molar content of wet-gas
multi arch
multiple threaded
myxocephaluss
nafi
niggerati
oligarchically
output printer
overleaps
partem
pataskala
playbill
psoas magnus,psoas major
punctelia rudecta
quinovatine
rachitic beads
relative coarseness
resistance-coupled amplifier
Ritromin
Roncesvalles
scale distortion
servomechanism laboratoies
set sth on its feet
Shakani
shipment billed above cost
specialised conventional sulfur dye
spectral chirping
stamp acts
strandline
subfeudatory
supervisor interrupt
surge-proof
test-tube stand
throw off reserve
Tirua, Pta.
total distortion factor
trombetas
unsettled weather