时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
absorbed dose distribution
ainda
amphigamy(renner 1916)
antofagastite
balance with the central bank
ballastic kick
behavioured
bio-computer
blazing
Bom Sucesso
butter fingers
Cape Froward
category grammar
chaenopsis ocellatas
characters per line
Chuluni
Clubnail
culminates in
data preview
decimal weight balance
defaulted paper
detailloss
detrital reservoir rocks
differentiation symbol
discharging berth
draftsmen
Einarsstadhir
el qaryatein (al qaryatayn)
endotracheally
entry-year
epulis angiomatosa
erosion caused by
false social value theory
final exchange line
fire control panel
freshers
Gaznāsarā
hand-feed
heterobasidium
homologus
hot-shearing tool steel
idioventricular pacemaker
impregnation crack detector
in Dutch with
infrictions
kick - off meeting
lactucic acid
laying-out table
locally isomorphic
longitudinal plane waves
lower toxic limit
lymphoglandulae iliacae
machine run
manjeri
manouane l. (manuan l.)
minor defective
mischiefe
misfit
nasalisms
necrotic lesions
needs-based
nitrogen molecularlaser
non-literature
not too well
nuclear superheat reactor
on-board spacecraft computer
order topology
orthogonalised
otocleisis
palmamanus
Plavix
poncirin
pressure level
proctenclisis
pseudometaplasia
quango (quasi autonomous non-governmental organization)
question as to
rapidity of circulation of money
revolving cutter head
Sargeson
Schultze's test
scratches
second hand car
sociatry
sprinkling machine sparger
stick marks
Sungari River
switch normal indication
sync generator for colour
tanita
tie wrap
tocologist
traught
Treinta y Tres
Tubicamara
tumorectomy
under-bonnet
universal crane
unslakable
vulvar vaginismus
weissinger
whipper snipper