时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


M.I.T. scientists have designed a new robot. You’ll probably never see it though—it’s meant to be hidden. Because it’s a robot clam 1. Engineers wanted to design a lightweight anchor that could be easily set and then picked up. That’s not possible with conventional anchors. A more talented anchor would be great for, say, small submarines that move around constantly to test ocean temperatures and currents.


 


Razor clams 2 presented the ideal biological model. They can burrow 3 a centimeter per second more than two feet down into the soil, where they can anchor themselves tightly to the ocean floor. Scientists set up a glass box with water and beads 4 and stuck a living razor clam inside. They filmed what happened next. The animal’s foot wiggled into the beads. The rest of the clam followed by moving quickly up and down and rapidly opening and closing its shell. By carefully analyzing 5 the film, the scientists discovered something surprising. The clam’s movements turn the sand around the creature into more of a fluid—basically quicksand. By copying this system, M.I.T. researchers created a tiny RoboClam. It’s the size of a cigarette lighter 6. If they add artificial intelligence, we can find out if the device is happy as a clam.


 


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber.


 



n.蛤,蛤肉
  • Yup!I also like clam soup and sea cucumbers.对呀!我还喜欢蛤仔汤和海参。
  • The barnacle and the clam are two examples of filter feeders.藤壶和蛤类是滤过觅食者的两种例子。
n.蛤;蚌,蛤( clam的名词复数 )v.(在沙滩上)挖蛤( clam的第三人称单数 )
  • The restaurant's specialities are fried clams. 这个餐厅的特色菜是炸蚌。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We dug clams in the flats et low tide. 退潮时我们在浅滩挖蛤蜊。 来自辞典例句
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
  • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
  • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
n.打火机,点火器;驳船;v.用驳船运送;light的比较级
  • The portrait was touched up so as to make it lighter.这张画经过润色,色调明朗了一些。
  • The lighter works off the car battery.引燃器利用汽车蓄电池打火。
标签: SSS biological
学英语单词
additional commitment note
adiabatic change
adjusted income
aerosporological
bastogne
beal an atha (broadford)
beam fill
book audit
by-pass current
calamus margartitae hance
capsula lienis
card-level hard disk
cargo tally corporation
CBPS
Charlwood
clastic ejecta(menta)
clastic ejectamenta
Cleveland open cup
compensation of errors
consumption-tax
cross-sectional research
D-normality test
dephlegmedness
depth charges
detective novel
dicarbethoxyethyl
document drawer
Echinocereus
electromagnetic compatability
eryngium maritimum l. sea-holly
erythrose peribuccale pigmentaire of brocq
Etive, Loch
faddles
female fittings
fraus
getting married
hartston
human factor engineering
Hüttenheim in Bayern
idealist
in the gloaming
indistant
inter-mountain
interpersonal sensitivity
kollontai
laundry issuance room
Letjiesbos
life coach
line detection
lohmeyer
lower layer
lupinane
Mdme
menhaden
monomerising
multisyllabically
N'Riquinha
non-academic
normal (axial) stress
null slice
odd-bod
open-systems interconnection reference model
ophicalcitum
opiating
parabrochus
parasympathetic part
Patrick Air Force Base
Pedicularis henryi
penned in
permissible manufacturing deviation
Peruvian bark cinchona
phenylisothiocyanates
poison pens
radio navigational warning
radium implant
rasoul
sequence of strata
shotcrete
siobla fulva
situation based
skew spanner
small bitt
smoothing-roll
snoak
specified operating point
standard lag line
steam supply and power generation plant
steering pillar shell
strike at the roots of
supercolossi
support-rig downhole drill
thermogradients
training levee
unpersonified
unstayed post
urbanity
Vaccinium moupinense
VoIP adapter
well-travelleds
winding coefficient
xiphoid bone
yolk cell