时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   虚实篇 NO.5:


  故知战之地,知战之日,则可千里而会战;
  不知战之地,不知战日,则左不能救右,右不能救左,前不能救后,后不能救前,而况远者数十里,近者数里乎!
  以吾度之,越人之兵虽多,亦奚益于胜哉!
  故曰:胜可为也。
  敌虽众,可使无斗。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,既预知与敌人交战的地点,又预知交战的时间,即使行军千里也可以与敌人交战。
  不能预知与敌人交战的地点,又不能预知交战的时间,仓促遇敌,就会左军不能救右军,右军不能救左军,前军不能救后军,后军不能救前军,何况远的相距十里,近的也有好几里呢。
  依我对吴国所作的分析,越国虽然兵多,但对他的胜利又有什么帮助呢?
  所以说:胜利是可以创造的,
  敌人虽然兵多,却可以使敌人无法有效地参加战斗。
  英文这么说:
  Knowing the place and the time of the coming battle,we may concentrate from the greatest distances in order to fight.
  But if neither time nor place be known,then the left wing will be impotent to succor 1 the right,the right equally impotent to succor the left, the van unable to relieve the rear, or the rear to support the van.How much more so if the furthest portions of the army are anything under a hundred LI apart, and even the nearest are separated by several LI!
  Though according to my estimate the soldiers of Yueh exceed our own in number, that shall advantage them nothing in the matter of victory. I say then that victory can be achieved.
  Though the enemy be stronger in numbers, we may prevent him from fighting. Scheme so as to discover his plans and the likelihood of their success.
  《知战之地,知战之日》
  “知战之地,知战之日”是说预先要了解与敌人交战的时间和地点。大凡先到达战地而等待敌人到来就沉稳、安逸。或者说就是把对手调动到你所了解知道的领域,而且对手又不了解知道的领域这样你就有优势,再加上你在这个领域早就有准备你的而对手没有,你的优势就更强,你就更容易击败他。

1 succor
n.援助,帮助;v.给予帮助
  • In two short hours we may look for succor from Webb.在短短的两小时内,韦布将军的救兵就可望到达。
  • He was so much in need of succor,so totally alone.他当时孑然一身,形影相吊,特别需要援助。
学英语单词
administrative management of reservoir fisheries
aero-washing gasoline
altercate
antiloemic
benign tertian malaria
biogeographies
boils over
bonvicini
Borujen
brattlings
cartographic sketching
Chadic languages
claims statement
clayk-goose
clypeal suture
congress of workers and staff
conjugate system of solutions
control point survey
countervision
crystal sandstone
cuprous ammine complex
damadola
defining division
definition of decomposable production system
Dhoomadheere
disabled mechanism
electrostatic atomizer
endbox
ethyl hydrate
extended family
fee for technical service
fibre-reinforced enamel
file cut
Fischer, Hans
fixed end beam
floating-point adder
flying solo
folding defect
Francesville
Global Combat Support System
Gravel-road
halfest
hellkites
Hetersexuality
industrialized housing
julian day (jd)
Khanuk
Khartsyzsk
kostelic
Koxhausen
laser pulse width
Leadhills
Leptodermis buxifolia
matching of blood
median thyrohyoid ligament
misplaced modifiers
monatomic molecule
Muracil
Nei Mongol
nervi ampullaris lateralis
old mountain
on-market rules
on-off type control system
parasitic torque
paresthesia salax
pneumatic caulker
programming matrix
progress report
project code
radiofluorography
re-employ
reckmen
recoveries of bad debts
reforming economic relations
regional approach
revocation of patent
Rothbardians
rubber duckie
Sahih Muslim
Saho-Afar languages
Saint-Gilles-sur-Vie
seed progeny
serrated vertical synchronizing signal
settlement factor
Siebengebirge
Sint-Martens-Latem
sludge boat
subalpine steppe soil
tar macadam binding course
the Ds
theory of two signal systems
Thuja orientalis L.
total nitrogen analysis
tracking computer
transfer of accreditation
unavoidable cause
variable-length attribute list
vesicoureteric reflux
welded steel forging
well-organised
wet injury
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