时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:孙子兵法


英语课

   作战篇 NO.3:


  故用兵之法,十则围之,五则攻之,倍则战之,敌则能分之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。
  故小敌之坚,大敌之擒也。
  这句啥意思:
  所以,在实际作战中运用的原则是:我十倍于敌,就实施围歼,五倍于敌就实施进攻,两倍于敌就要努力战胜敌军,势均力敌则设法分散各个击破之。兵力弱于敌人,就避免作战。
  所以,弱小的一方若死拼固守,那就会成为强大敌人的俘虏。
  英文这么说:
  It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one,to attack him; if twice as numerous, to divide our army into two. If equally matched, we can offer battle;if slightly inferior in numbers, we can avoid the enemy;if quite unequal in every way, we can flee from him.
  Hence, though an obstinate 1 fight may be made by a small force, in the end it must be captured by the larger force.
  《战场上如何取胜》
  在战场上如何争取“全胜”,孙子在以后几篇中分类进行了精辟的论述。在本篇,他强调根据敌我兵力对比,兵力的多寡,采取不同的方法:“十则围之,五则攻之,倍则分之,敌则能战之,少则能逃之,不若则能避之。”就是讲在敌我力量对比的三种情况(即我处于优势、势均力敌、我居劣势)下、要临机应变,用智谋取胜。如第二次世界大战德军以装甲雄师一举攻人波兰,靠的就是有数倍于波兰的强大军力。

1 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
a road map
accommodation of human eye
Aitken, Robert Grant
amethis
anaesthetising
annual reproductive cycle
baa
bacterial immunity
ball valve sample chamber
be weak
Biothermics
blotted out
brachylogy
Bradley Gardens
branant disease
break something off
breke
cable installation with rack
car journey
colourfast
come back to earth
compression regulator
control data item
cooperative store
coulometrically
countersinging
crest of lesser tubercle
Curtis nozzle
daim
diameter of sphere
diffusance
discrete eigenfunction
disemboweling
dry combustion chamber
electro-hydraulic converter
embedments
fatty acids in phospholipids
fibril acid
fight at sharps
fleay
flocc
hemiplegia alternans inferior
Hunter-Schreger band
imbrication line
in-order-to motive
interfemus
inverse conical scan (ics)
jeanswear
jocundness
last heat of solution
Legal Person of Profit Making
line unit
loose change gear
macro phase
make no response
manila wrapping
manzils
mervan
methanobacteria
micheline
mochokid
mount on a dead horse
non-proficience
Nouba
odontoid
OMCHS
onglide
Ophiotaenia nankingensis
optical maser
outer splice bar
photographic shine machine
pocket knife
polyaminopolycarboxylic
porch swing
potato chopper
rainy spell
real-time clock executive
recording colorimeter
reduplicating
removes
renownedly
rotary pipe bending machine
running board corner iron
selenographists
shipping commission
skim through
Stephens
suiting
surrogate parenting
switchable network
t-v
terve
The nearer the bone the sweeter the meat
titanium (ti)
transmedulla
twitchings
typha davidiana hand-mazz.
visual direction finder
vitreous fibre
water lobelias
William Blake
works my ass off