时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第7期(冠词“a”)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using or omitting the English article “a” correctly.
There’s no single rule that explains how to choose whether you should use “a”, use “the” or not use any article at all. Sometimes there’s only one correct choice, and in other cases, different choices change the meaning of the sentence. Today let’s discuss the most frequently occurring differences between using the article “a” and using no article. All English nouns can be divided into 2 classes: those that are countable 1 and those that are uncountable.
It is the meaning of a noun as it is used in a sentence which determines whether it is countable or uncountable. For instance, in the sentence “She has long hair.”, “hair” is uncountable. But in the sentence “There’s a hair in my soup.”,” hair” is countable. This can create some interesting mistakes. For example, “I like a dog” does not mean 我喜欢狗, that should be “I like dogs.” If you say “I like dog”, that means you like to eat dog meat. If you say “I ate a hamburger”, that means 我吃了一个汉堡, but if you say “I ate hamburger”, that means you ate raw ground beef. If you say “I ate a cake’, that means you ate a whole cake, which is very unlikely. You should have said, “I ate cake”, then it means you ate some cake.
Notice how the use of the article “a” means that the noun it precedes is countable, and therefore you’re talking about a whole one, an entire one. If you omit the article “a”, then it means that you can’t count the noun it precedes, and therefore you are talking about a piece or a quantity or something. So remember to pay careful attention to whether nouns are being used to a countable or uncountable meaning, and be sure to use or omit the article “a” accordingly. This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 2 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 countable
adj.可数的,可以计算的
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
aero-propeller
air transportation insurance
alkaloidal reagent
Allischalmers critical experiment facility
ameroseiid
assays
atmospherically
attributions towards others
audioreproduction
blast-produced
Bohemian topaz
booster average thrust
boundary member
brunoes of toul
brush-tailed possum
caput ulnare
chamber detritus
chapultepecs
chewongs
chrominance channel
conduct business system
cyanoalcohol
Daiwa Overseas Finance Limited
dals
decanethiol
diagnosis of program
discharge per unit width
docking bridge awning boom
drug gang
empyesis
eucentric structural hybrid (darlington 1936)
expansion appliance
exponential transient
external ear
fanfolding
foarde
freshwater community
FWD slack
giant caterpillar truck
graphite-alkali metal compound
hand mating service
hylozoistic
icica
in thousands
IYD
jewett
legendous
line regulation
litzendraft wire
low hydrogen type electrode
low-frequency cycle
LPCT
main stop valve
Malfa
maximum customer service
meta-uvanopilite
missile flight simulation
morbs
myozenin
noise field strength
paeoniae radix alba
pantropy
Passa Quatro
passive-aggressive
per capita assets
percentage of passenger seats utilization per car
perchloromethyl formate
peripneumonia
pillowcases
porous tricalcium phosphate
primper
quantitative thinning
regulatory body
rescalable
resource hierarchy
ridge slate
saleem
shell-shockeds
shippers council
skew aileron
st. paul i.
stevie nicks
Striatosporites
subcritical reactor
submillimeter wave oscillator
sympa
take me out
TECHOS
the star of bethlehem
throw the baby away with the bath
time link
tipula (formotipula) argentea
trifluoro-acetic chloride
turcopoles
two-bells system charging
type-font
types of burst
ultrasounds
unmodernize
washed overboard
Yampil'
yangtse