时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第10期(断句)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning 1 English. Today’s tip is on the use of pauses in English speech.
Although written English has spaces between every word, spoken English doesn’t have pauses between each word, rather words are linked together. However, people do not normally 2 speak without pausing at all. We do pause in speech. While in written English, there are periods, commas, semicolons and question marks. But we also pause in long sentences without punctuation 3 marks. Let’s look at some examples. My mother listens to the radio in the evening. This sentence can be said without pausing, because it isn’t very long. But if I were to pause, I would say, “My mother/ listens to the radio/ in the evening.” Why? Because pauses come between thought groups----groups of words that express one thought.
For example, “in the evening” is a thought group. Let’s make the sentence longer. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. Now it is necessary to pause because the sentence is very long. Pauses come between thought groups, and help the listeners organize the information they hear. Listen to sentence again. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. If you pause in the wrong places, listeners will have a harder time organizing the information. Listen to the sentence read again with improper 4 pausing. My mother listens to the radio in/ the evening, plays tennis in /the afternoon, and cleans the/ house in the morning. Now the sentence is almost impossible to understand, so remember to pause between thought groups, to help your listeners easily organize what they hear.
This has been today's tip on learning English. Tune 5 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
2 normally
adv.正常地,通常地
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
3 punctuation
n.标点符号,标点法
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
4 improper
adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的
  • Short trousers are improper at a dance.舞会上穿短裤不成体统。
  • Laughing and joking are improper at a funeral.葬礼时大笑和开玩笑是不合适的。
5 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
6201 epoxy resin
absolute language
allachroic
apoptos
attendant seat
barebacker
bias high
boroughmongers
boss plate
brelsford
cage wheel
CD-E
Centurist
certificate of public convenience
chain continuous broaching machine
channel spacing
charter rate by distance
closed oil system of variable delivery pump
cold method
collossus
Congonhas, Aeroporto de
cosmic-ray high energy physics
cyst of submaxillary gland
dam-progg
death grunt
deed of sale
DILUAT
disaventure
distance-force characteristic
dorsal amnioserosal sac
engrossing story
estoppel by deed
evaporator concentrate processing (plant)
extensor muscle of little finger
fanglomerates
Fellgett advantage
financial responsibility
fire effect
gathering speed
genus tungas
gravity gradient measurement by satellite
halophytic fiber plant
hand moulding
hernia in recto
hood connecting rod
hunts and pecks
imprieve
in train
interplane radio
involucratas
jucundities
jumping up and down
Kayah State
kohlmeyer
made the best of
mandibular divarigator
meid
merchandise inventory-initial
Micromitra
neckin
non cumulative revolving letter of credit
Nord-Jan
odd-lot differential
on my back
overheghere
Pacific International Yachting Association
parts pool
periorbital hyperpigmentation
pitman strap
polyariticular gout
promoting stage
pterygoid canal (or vidian canal)
rebelleth
revampment
ring job
ruberies
rydex
secondary recording instrument
self-evidency
set oneself right with someone
Sigmoidella
sociology of aging
stabilizing heat treatment
static characteristic
subzis
São Romão
Tadine
temple
test reach
time release circuit
to set sail
Tom Swifties
troll(e)y
turbine output
Tweedy poplar
unencysted
unpeckable
ventriloquism
wirtschaftsprufer
yellowtail
zone of rejection