时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(四)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Considering getting pregnant and want to influence whether you have a boy or a girl? According to new research published in the Proceedings 1 of the Royal Society, you might wanna check out your diet. Scientists at  the Universities of Exeter and Oxford 2 in England followed 750 first time pregnant women. The women were asked about their eating habits before and during pregnancy 3. They were split into three groups, based on the sheer number of calories consumed and the healthfulness of their diets. For the women who consumed more calories and received a wider range of nutrients 4, 56% had boys. This group was also the most likely to eat breakfast. Among the women with the lowest caloric intake 5, only 45% had boys. The study is the first linking sex determination with diet in humans. Although it's been known in some animals that more calories equals more males. And while those of us in the west have plenty of calories available, in the US and UK, the boy to girl ratio has been slipping, possibly because mothers are on low calorie diets or are skipping breakfast.


 


Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Cynthia Graber.

 



1 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
2 Oxford
n.牛津(英国城市)
  • At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.他现在已是牛津大学的化学教授了。
  • This is where the road to Oxford joins the road to London.这是去牛津的路与去伦敦的路的汇合处。
3 pregnancy
n.怀孕,怀孕期
  • Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea.怀孕早期常有恶心的现象。
  • Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage.怀孕期吸烟会增加流产的危险。
4 nutrients
n.(食品或化学品)营养物,营养品( nutrient的名词复数 )
  • a lack of essential nutrients 基本营养的缺乏
  • Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. 营养素被吸收进血液。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 intake
n.吸入,纳入;进气口,入口
  • Reduce your salt intake.减少盐的摄入量。
  • There was a horrified intake of breath from every child.所有的孩子都害怕地倒抽了一口凉气。
标签: SSS caloric
学英语单词
accessory fruits
aceriphyllum rossii engl.
aluminum toxicity
AMOXI
amrinone
anhydroquartimycin
base numder
bastardisations
bed gravity
cathode particle
coding theorem for noisy discrete channel
CoMFA
complex valued
construction land tenure
cultural science
darkfriends
death-worthy
decanic acid
dis-ease
eatables
electric vacuum technology
emergency bilge drainage
estuarine organism
excision of submaxillary gland
eyots
fixing of pipes
forfending
free spread
French Chippendale furniture
generalized upper bounding method
geostatic arch
godlier
gurjans
heat accumulation of large intestine
heating management
high protein
house fungus
hush ship
hydro bowl classifier
hydrosudotherapy
i-lend
ilepcimide
in the lump
invicta
Kinect for Windows
Korotkoff's sounds
lepidic tissue
low-volume nozzle
magnosalicin
make yourself clear
marlstones
method of opposability
Montevideo Chico
negative amplitude attenuation constant
newlen
nitrite-oxidizing bacteria
non-linear chromatography
non-native speakers
nonincendiary
per square inch
pigment technology
popkisses
premating behavio(u)r
progressism
pseudo-structure
Pwllheli
quasi-linear hyperbolic equation
querystring
radio-bearing station
recheats
reimbursed time
reisman
roll changer
rubiacin
Rubus kanayamensis
rummage sale, jumble sale
scolopendra subspinipes
selective
septentrions
shadow masking
show-through
silk gown
social group nests
soft interrupt
somme (la somme riviere)
speed-change gear box
spiny
split-fall system
stack effluents
steel structure processing technology
subsidiary rights
summary of materials returned
the bush telegraph
Thinbangon
three-dimensional seeing
timber strut framed bridge
type A wave
vacuum packed
water purification system
worn coinage
zone of linearity