时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:听美文故事记6级单词


英语课

Unit 7 1. As Luck Would Have it, Summer Babies Do Best


The secret of being born lucky is a summer birthday, with May babies most likely to enjoy a lifetime's good fortune, according to a study of more than 40,000 people.


The time of year at which you are born has an enduring influence on levels of optimism and self-reported luck, according to research by British and Swedish scientists.


May was the luckiest month in which to be born, with 50 per cent of those born then considering themselves lucky, while October was the least lucky month, with just 43 per cent claiming good fortune.


The findings add to growing evidence that the phenomenon of luck is not all down to chance, but is affected 1 by a person's general disposition 2.


Other research has shown that whether people think themselves fortunate depends less on objective success than on having a "glass half-full" or "half-empty" approach to life.


"What we are seeing suggests that something is influencing how people perceive their luckiness. My hypothesis is that people create their own luck by traits such as optimism, that luck is a psychological phenomenon rather than a matter of blind chance," said Professor Richard Wiseman, who led the research,.


The pattern of the results, with those born in spring and summer reporting themselves luckier than those born in autumn or winter, could have two potential explanations, Professor Wiseman said.


"One theory is a medical and physiological 3 one, that the temperature at the time of birth might influence the development of the brain, particularly neurotransmitter chemicals," he said. "The pattern is the same as that you see in the depression literature: people born in the winter are statistically 4 more likely to suffer from depression, and we may be seeing the same effect here."


"The other strong possibility is that mother-infant interactions are affected by seasonal 5 factors. There is more post-natal depression in the winter, and mothers who suffer from this don't interact with their children in the same way. It's possible that this affects the psychological complexion 6 of their children later in life."



1 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
2 disposition
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,部署
  • He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
  • He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。
3 physiological
adj.生理学的,生理学上的
  • He bought a physiological book.他买了一本生理学方面的书。
  • Every individual has a physiological requirement for each nutrient.每个人对每种营养成分都有一种生理上的需要。
4 statistically
ad.根据统计数据来看,从统计学的观点来看
  • The sample of building permits is larger and therefore, statistically satisfying. 建筑许可数的样本比较大,所以统计数据更令人满意。
  • The results of each test would have to be statistically independent. 每次试验的结果在统计上必须是独立的。
5 seasonal
adj.季节的,季节性的
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
6 complexion
n.肤色;情况,局面;气质,性格
  • Red does not suit with her complexion.红色与她的肤色不协调。
  • Her resignation puts a different complexion on things.她一辞职局面就全变了。
学英语单词
a graveyard cough
airshifters
Algol olive r
amnion vertebrate
annual trend increment
apicosan
array selection circuit
asian-americans
assault rifles
astrospectrometer
atomic nucleus fission
Bad is the best.
barraging
bavadra
benzoylpyruvic acid
Berger mixture
cat milk
co-dehydrogenase
competition type athlete
Coney dog
continuity postulate
cranienepgalometer
csongrad megye
curved armed pulley
cyclical swings in demand
deobfuscating
detruncated
display interface unit
do sport
drain wire
enregistration
enwheeling
exhaust gas recycling system
expected value of mean square error
fertilizer placement
fighter escort wing
flexible plastic surgical depressor
fluoride pollution
fringeorder
function keys
Galapagos ridge
glass fertilizer
godship
grazing entrance
herbaceous dicotyledon
high resolution atomic absorption spectrometry
I am English
INAH-PAS(pasiniazide)
intracorporate transfer of funds
isolated words
labor market with a hierarchical mobility
log book
long wave pass filter
LV (latent heat of vaporization)
Maconga
manah
metabolism trial
Metrolink
microscope stage
military-surplus
mobile player
monack
monochromatic light beam
mother metal
motion and time study
neuks
new-sprung
nixie readout
no string
Nuon R.
nyamaa
octogynous
order relation
pargeting
pedal-bins
pooping sea
post-game
producers' cooperative
provide ... for
radical correction of tetralogy of Fallot
Radio-oncologist
radioactive iodine tests
rear-suspension
recirculating air
return of shorts
round die block
Schulen
securities-veluation line
set of condinate
side-curtains
solitary carpel
tensue
terminal binding post
test of effect of sudden power change
testosterone phenylacetate
twin-lead
two-tongued
unmotivate
versilia
wardairs
water supply hygiene
Weichselbaum's diplococcus