时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语标准美文100篇


英语课

Chinese Undergraduates in the US


Each year, elite 1 American universities and liberal arts colleges, such as Yale, Harvard, Columbia, Amherst and Wellesley, offer a number of scholarships to Chinese high school graduates to study in their undergraduate programs. Four years ago, I received such a scholarship from Yale.


What are these Chinese undergrads like? Most come from middle-class families in the big urban centers of China. The geographical 2 distribution is highly skewed, with Shanghai and Beijing heavily over-represented. Outside the main pool, a number of Yale students come from Changsha and Ningbo,swhereseach year American Yale graduates are sent to teach English.


The overwhelming majority of Chinese undergraduates in the US major in science, engineering or economics. Many were academic superstars in their high schools - gold medallists in international academic Olympiads or prize winners in national academic contests. Once on US campuses, many of them decide to make research a lifelong commitment.


Life outside the classroom constitutes an important part of college life. At American universities the average student spends less than thirteen hours a week in class. Many Chinese students use their spare time to pick up some extra pocket money. At Yale, one of the most common campus jobs is washing dishes in the dining halls. Virtually all Chinese undergraduates at Yale work part-time in the dining halls at some point in their college years. As they grow in age and sophistication, they upgrade to better-paying and less stressful positions. The more popular and interesting jobs include working as a computer assistant, math homework grader, investment office assistant and lab or research assistant. The latter three often lead to stimulating 3 summer jobs.


Student activities are another prominent feature of American college life. Each week there are countless 4 student-organized events of all sorts - athletic 5, artistic 6, cultural, political or social (i.e. just for fun). New student organizations are constantly being created, and Chinese undergrads contribute to this ferment 7. Sport looms 8 much larger on US campuses than in China. At Yale, intramural sports from soccer to water polo take place all year long; hence athletic talent is a real social asset. One of the Chinese students at Yale several years ago was a versatile 9 sportsman. His athletic talents and enthusiastic participation 10 in sporting events, combined with his other fine qualities, made him a popular figure in his residential 11 college.



1 elite
n.精英阶层;实力集团;adj.杰出的,卓越的
  • The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
  • We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。
2 geographical
adj.地理的;地区(性)的
  • The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
  • These birds have a wide geographical distribution.这些鸟的地理分布很广。
3 stimulating
adj.有启发性的,能激发人思考的
  • shower gel containing plant extracts that have a stimulating effect on the skin 含有对皮肤有益的植物精华的沐浴凝胶
  • This is a drug for stimulating nerves. 这是一种兴奋剂。
4 countless
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
5 athletic
adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的
  • This area has been marked off for athletic practice.这块地方被划出来供体育训练之用。
  • He is an athletic star.他是一个运动明星。
6 artistic
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
  • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
  • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
7 ferment
vt.使发酵;n./vt.(使)激动,(使)动乱
  • Fruit juices ferment if they are kept a long time.果汁若是放置很久,就会发酵。
  • The sixties were a time of theological ferment.六十年代是神学上骚动的时代。
8 looms
n.织布机( loom的名词复数 )v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的第三人称单数 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近
  • All were busily engaged,men at their ploughs,women at their looms. 大家都很忙,男的耕田,女的织布。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The factory has twenty-five looms. 那家工厂有25台织布机。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 versatile
adj.通用的,万用的;多才多艺的,多方面的
  • A versatile person is often good at a number of different things.多才多艺的人通常擅长许多种不同的事情。
  • He had been one of the game's most versatile athletes.他是这项运动中技术最全面的运动员之一。
10 participation
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
11 residential
adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的
  • The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
  • The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。
学英语单词
a pile of
accused as witness
Aconitum rotundifolium
adeno-acanthoma
Albert Abraham Michelson
alternative projects
anorthitite
antrophyum sessilifolium
atomic mes
autocovariance matrix
bear a resemblance to
bench level
branch subroutine
bullfuck
case instruments
chromyl complex
compound bud
condensation test
cranmobile
diazouridine
diff'rent
Dilangtani
dimplexes
directors' share
drain current
dynamic increasing returns
electric ophthalmia
electric wave technology
Ellinwood
fishery map
god mother
golden pomelo
gutaldehyde
half-engaged column
hematopoiesisl
heterocyclic group
honey-roast
hydraulic basket
ketchrigged
Koosfontein
korkidi
light gage steel
lithopaper
lubber mark
lymphoepithelial system
M.B
manyone
mcaslan
mechanical sealed main coolant pump
medial tubercle
meninism
mercury isotope
middle-cut cutter
mild slope
N1-methyl-3-carboxamide-6-pyridone
Neustrassburg
nonvanishing
normal inflation
normal termination
number of free radical
NWM
on-the-spot sample analysis
one use packaging
Pama-Nyungan
peasecods
phylohormone
policy value
prepared edge
progressive sampling
pseudocysts
radiological medicine
real item name
recursive procedure for traversing binary tree
redgate
roof inclination
sack-drying method
San Ernesto
Scillirosid
semi-mechanization
sense stricto
silver-spooned
sir roger de coverley (england)
spisplenitis
spraygunned
starting command
sulfonamide anemia
sulfur dioxide refining
surface spall
surround sound
table apple
tape spool
team-taught
the onus
trible
trombidiids
unbales
uncovered deficit
unflechand
vacuum molding
vuillermoz
wohlenberg
zalmen