时间:2018-12-10 作者:英语课 分类:《新东方 [爵以词雄] 词汇》刘一男


英语课








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第一段 英语单词常用前缀串讲  1

英文单词和汉字的异同:

同:都有词根(汉字叫做部首)

异:英文比汉字多了表示词性的后缀。

结论:前后缀不能跨越。

(全文字字幕,黑体字部分要求着重表示)

共:com-(还有con/cor/col的版本),per-(具体指:“每一个”或者“一直”的意思);



 

举例:

compose 组成,构成(com-共同,pose-摆放,往共同的地方摆放——组成、构成)  

      比较:pose (put-pose) close  nose 

      举例:deposit(de-底下 pose-放 it-名词后缀)

      com-come       

de-底下 (汉语:低头 底下 传递 弟弟 )



分:dis-(常指一分为多),se-(常指一分为二); 

举例:

display 展览,陈列(dis-分着,play-播放、展示,分着展示——展览,陈列)   

separate 分开(se-分,par=pair-一对、一双,ate-动词后缀——把一对儿分开——分



开,隔离)



前:pre-(在…之前),pro-(往…前);

举例:

preface封面(pre-前,face-脸、面,在前面的脸——封面)  

progress前进,进步(pro-往前,gress-前进,往前前进——前进,进步)



上:sur-(超,过);

举例: 

surpass 超过,超越(sur-超,pass过——超过、超越)  

    sur来自super





学英语单词
Abe Lincoln
aborads
account names
anti-homomorphism
apophysis of Ingrassia
aybak (haibak)
bageled
baleless
basegroup
bayrenth hush
be all of a heap
be wishful for
beat spectrum
Biebrich red
bore check
byproduct
carbolises
cassamate
citric-soluble phosphate
comfier
continuous line recording instrument
core arbor
cotton stopper
debutante (france)
dismarching
doermann
droits of admiralty
edgar albert guests
ego integrity
euro-boreal
eusynchite (descloizite)
extra belt vegetation
ferrous arsenate
file protection
finite configuration
fruiting
furanoindoline
gallons per hour
generalization
gorgeus
hairstylings
hamidou
have no words for sth.
house flag clause
ileo-colic orifice
isothermal compression efficiency
Joffroy's symptom
Lambasina, Kep.
magniflorum
media-driven
meltems
mercury converter
Metaquine
motorized regenerant valve
musculi piriformis
Musculus tensor fasciae latae
n-phenyl glycine
nanna
negative territory
Northern Frigid Zone
oleous
opening diagram of fuel valve needle
opsisform
orgne
pedal rod return spring
pedunculated wart
pluck tea
preinstallation of piping in hull section
profile bearing length ratio
rappings
recomforture
rittner
Rosario de Lerma
sampat
self-assertingly
serrated end
sheltery
side wedge
sideband vector
speed setting unit
starch dusting
sternebra (pl.sternebrae)
Superfill
synthetic filter media
tagwa
telefono
testable
thin magnetic layer
transfixio iridis
traveller's diarrhoea
traveller's tree
UFD
ultimism
unifacial petiole
unthought
Veleta, Pico
Verne
vestales
vienna children's ballet
water soluble salt
WBDS
Woosterism