时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-商业论坛


英语课

Broadcast: Jan 17 2003


 


The United States expressed deep concern Friday about the firing of U.S. businessman Boris Jordan as head of the media wing of the state-dominated Russian energy corporation, Gazprom. Critics in Moscow allege 1 the move is an attempt to 1)curb 2 the independence of the Russian television network NTV.


Executives of the Gazprom 2)conglomerate 3 insist that the firing of Mr. Jordan was strictly 4 a business decision, and unrelated to the editorial policies of the NTV subsidiary.


But critics in Moscow are 3)alleging that the replacement 5 of the U.S.-born businessman, a major figure in the Russian media and financial scene for a decade, was a politically-motivated move, aimed at ensuring pro-Kremlin news coverage 6 in advance of parliamentary elections later this year.


At a State Department briefing, spokesman Richard Boucher said U.S. officials have been monitoring the situation, and share the concern that the departure of Mr. Jordan might affect NTV's free-wheeling news coverage.


"We have heard these reports. We're deeply concerned," he said. "We note that, under the direction of Boris Jordan, an American citizen of Russian descent, NTV has grown into one of the most lively, 4)vibrant 7 and independent voices on the Russian airwaves. We strongly hope that NTV will retain this independent spirit under its new management.


We'd be very much concerned were the management to change - were a management change to presage 8 a change in NTV's editorial independence. Independent media voices are a critical part of democratic society."


Mr. Boucher said the United States is also concerned by reports of Russian government influence in Mr. Jordan's dismissal, which he said, if true "would constitute a serious blow to Russia's independent media."


Reports from Moscow say that while he was dismissed as the head of Gazprom's media wing, Mr. Jordan technically 9 remained head of the NTV network though a Gazprom spokesman said management changes at the station can be expected soon.


Russian media observers say Mr. Jordan may have been punished for NTV's aggressive coverage of last October's takeover of a Moscow theater by Chechen gunmen, and generally-critical reporting on Russian President Vladimir Putin's handling of the Chechnya conflict.


The United States had expressed concern in the past about NTV's journalistic independence, in particular two years ago, when its parent company was taken over by the Gazprom monopoly, which is largely government-owned.


David Gollust VOA news, the State Department.


1)      curb [kE:b]v. 控制,抑制


2)      conglomerate [kCn5^lCmErit]v. 聚结


3)      allege[E5ledV]vt .宣称, 断言


4)      vibrant [5vaibrEnt]adj. 振动


 



1 allege
vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言
  • The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的,但他们没提出证据。
  • Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.学生时不时会称病缺课。
2 curb
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
  • I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
  • You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
3 conglomerate
n.综合商社,多元化集团公司
  • The firm has been taken over by an American conglomerate.该公司已被美国一企业集团接管。
  • An American conglomerate holds a major share in the company.一家美国的大联合企业持有该公司的大部分股份。
4 strictly
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
5 replacement
n.取代,替换,交换;替代品,代用品
  • We are hard put to find a replacement for our assistant.我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助手。
  • They put all the students through the replacement examination.他们让所有的学生参加分班考试。
6 coverage
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
7 vibrant
adj.震颤的,响亮的,充满活力的,精力充沛的,(色彩)鲜明的
  • He always uses vibrant colours in his paintings. 他在画中总是使用鲜明的色彩。
  • She gave a vibrant performance in the leading role in the school play.她在学校表演中生气盎然地扮演了主角。
8 presage
n.预感,不祥感;v.预示
  • The change could presage serious problems.这变化可能预示着有严重问题将要发生。
  • The lowering clouds presage a storm.暗云低沉是暴风雨的前兆。
9 technically
adv.专门地,技术上地
  • Technically it is the most advanced equipment ever.从技术上说,这是最先进的设备。
  • The tomato is technically a fruit,although it is eaten as a vegetable.严格地说,西红柿是一种水果,尽管它是当作蔬菜吃的。
学英语单词
acrylic acid cyclohexyl ester
Ancylidae
angiogenic cell cluster
angiosclerotlc
antipregnancy
ARSB
axis of direct elasticity
baden
Bek'ojī
bill in foreign currency
binding resolution
biotic communities
biurea
black economies
bosley
bracteody
burrow for
cascade preplasticating injection machine
cervicoscapular
chando
chi square
colloquium
color image
column cassette
counteroffers
Cyanine Blue
dayruts
deed of association
dielectric-air interface
dimethylmalonate
disregards
divisionally
engaar
engraved porcelain
epiretinal
facultative respiration
FCL container
fibrohistocytoma of bronchus
fine chamber
fixed sample
fuel rack
fumio
gastlet
glossophaga soricina
graphics model space
hand1e
heavy viewer
Helianthus giganteus
hexaethyl disiloxane
histiocytic leukemia
in block subgroup
infectious hospital
insulation blocking
intermediate market
k56flex
khaja
Kuturiko
lac acid
lunar orbit rendezvous
mancelle
Masada
maximum horse-power
Mexican American
Muara Tuang
myone
myss
neck in
normal correction
original premium
pack cards with
poutish
predetection recording
pressure cook
promoed
pseudo-line control block
Qārah, Jab.al
sighting angle
sighting-tube ring
slentando
soft-rock
spin-density
standby hydro unit
structure constants
tectonite
tetanises
thresch
tinted glass windshield
town planning survey
trace entry
transpalmar
transverse shaping machine
triangular headed scribing cutter
ucd
underdiagnoses
unpeered
uranium nitride
Uzynkair
vagus reflex
Valsequillo
viridobufagin
wonderful love
Yeddo