时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2004(下)--世界经济


英语课

 


By Carrie Giardino


Shell oil company is evacuating 1 non-essential employees from the Niger Delta 2 area in Nigeria amid fears of clashes between government forces and armed bandits operating in the region.


London-based Shell spokesman Simon Buerk says recent skirmishes between military forces and armed militias 3 in parts of the Niger Delta have led to the evacuation.


"There are basically reports about growing insecurity in the area and we have evacuated 4 about 235 non-essential personnel from our facilities in the Soku and Ekulama areas which are in the eastern Niger Delta and currently there is no production impact."


Mr. Buerk stressed that the two facilities being evacuated only make up a small portion of Shell's total presence in the Niger Delta, which accounts for just over ten percent of Shell's worldwide oil production.


"We're the most widely spread oil company in the Delta and that is basically where people go in and tap into pipelines 6 and steal crude normally at night with barges 7. And that is a general issue."


The Nigerian government has been trying to crack down on the pirating of oil by the local militias. Last week a pipeline 5 explosion caused by fuel thieves outside of the commercial capital Lagos led to the deaths of more than four dozen people.


Nigerian army spokesman Colonel Mohammed Yusuf says he understands the concern by Shell in evacuating its employees.


"If let's say there is an oil [company] drilling something there, of course somebody will say okay the foreign oil whatever is operating there, they will say the employees should leave the place. In Niger Delta these hooligans, we don't know what their objective is anyway and they are making life very unsafe for the people of Nigeria citizens and the foreign oil, I mean all the law abiding 8 citizens they don't allow them to live peacefully."


He says the Nigerian army patrols the region around the clock to combat the armed gangs who steal the crude oil. In the past few weeks there have been reports of the gangs targeting police and soldiers patrolling the areas as well as an attack on civilians 9 eating in a restaurant.


Carrie Giardino for VOA news in Abidjan.
注释:
non-essential 不重要的
Niger 尼日尔
bandit 强盗
skirmish 小冲突
insecurity 不安全
crude 原油
militia 民兵
hooligan 流氓
around the clock 昼夜不停地



1 evacuating
撤离,疏散( evacuate的现在分词 ); 排空(胃肠),排泄(粪便); (从危险的地方)撤出,搬出,撤空
  • The solution is degassed by alternately freezing, evacuating and thawing. 通过交替的冻结、抽空和溶化来使溶液除气。
  • Are we evacuating these potential targets? 能够在这些目标地域内进行疏散吗?
2 delta
n.(流的)角洲
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
3 militias
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 )
  • The troops will not attempt to disarm the warring militias. 部队并不打算解除战斗中的民兵武装。 来自辞典例句
  • The neighborhood was a battleground for Shiite and Sunni militias. 那里曾是什叶派和逊尼派武装分子的战场。 来自互联网
4 evacuated
撤退者的
  • Police evacuated nearby buildings. 警方已将附近大楼的居民疏散。
  • The fireman evacuated the guests from the burning hotel. 消防队员把客人们从燃烧着的旅馆中撤出来。
5 pipeline
n.管道,管线
  • The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15 per cent of its crude oil.该管道供给约旦15%的原油。
  • A single pipeline serves all the houses with water.一条单管路给所有的房子供水。
6 pipelines
管道( pipeline的名词复数 ); 输油管道; 在考虑(或规划、准备) 中; 在酿中
  • The oil is carried to the oil refinery by pipelines. 石油通过输油管输送到炼油厂。
  • The oil carried in pipelines. 石油用管道输送。
7 barges
驳船( barge的名词复数 )
  • The tug is towing three barges. 那只拖船正拖着三只驳船。
  • There were plenty of barges dropping down with the tide. 有不少驳船顺流而下。
8 abiding
adj.永久的,持久的,不变的
  • He had an abiding love of the English countryside.他永远热爱英国的乡村。
  • He has a genuine and abiding love of the craft.他对这门手艺有着真挚持久的热爱。
9 civilians
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
学英语单词
a house of prayer
a line
abrasive cut-off machine
agists
agyriums
annular shake
Arias Sanchez
article-by-article
at the expense of something
auxiliary telex route
away off the point
balloon-dependence
balls of fire
BCG inoculation
biomass hold-up
bladder capacity
buccal involution
bystanders' journalism
Calf lick
cardiobacterium
cathode sleeve
charquis
checkering
city desks
coalface
compacted clay
cost benefit ratio
creancer
cyclopyrazate
da shit
dennings
disgolf
dolomitic gypsum
El Aguila
eleventh-grade
epoch-making discovery
Erigeron tianschanicus
expended appropriation
experimental-analogic method
expulsers
fire brigades
half-power oint
hemocyanin
hi cap fuse
ilariids
inner electronic shell
interferonalfa
Ioinianisia
klock
know-how fee
Lackawanna County
lateral negative space
loudness balance
magnesium cyanide
manufacturing lead time
mental deficiency
meterage
narrative imagination
natural oil cooling
normal tongue
omphalomancy
outlet glacier
overwriter
P.R.A.
painting surface
past life
Peterzell
piles up
plating press
play my cards badly
pneumatic de-icing
polyethylene hooding machine
portscanners
post-nasal drip
prevention of pollution by garbage
put one through one's paces
rail-section
reactor fission
related files
renite
Rosskreppfjorden
sclerochilus subcycloidea
scope of command facility
separation index
skeletal dolomolds
small-city
solution method
South Picene
stack damper
stream potential (electrofiltration potential)
string hoppers
strobl
tete-a-tetes
thornfishes
tonometery
Torreya taxifolia
trade refuse
variable antshrikes
Villafranca del Campo
well-loved
westberg
where it is all at