时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:超大质量黑洞


英语课

In March 2000, two astronomers 2 made an extraordinary discovery, one that is set to overturn our understanding of how the universe formed.

We're never going to see a time like this in astronomy again.

Really, the air is filled with new discoveries and new ideas.

What they discovered was a very simple relationship, a relationship between the galaxy 3 we live in and the most destructive force in the universe, a supermassive black hole. It set the world of cosmology alight.

People were not that excited about supermassive black holes. The general astronomer 1 did not care that much about supermassive black holes. Now they have to and, now they'd better.

The ultimate aim of cosmology is to understand how the universe was formed. One of the most important questions is how galaxies 4 were created, because without them we wouldn't exist.

Galaxies contain almost all of the stars we see in the universe and, maybe the places where all stars in the universe will be created. And stars are what produce oxygen, carbon, planets, everything you need for life. And without life you don't get astronomers.

We see our galaxy, the Milky 5 Way, as a band of stars in the sky. In fact, it is a giant rotating disc, 200,000 light years wide. It contains over 200 billion stars like our own sun, circling slowly around the center.

overturn: abolish, invalidate, or reverse (an established fact or system, legal decision, etc.)

disc: a flat, thin circular object




1 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
2 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 galaxy
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
4 galaxies
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
5 milky
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
标签: 黑洞 Black Holes
学英语单词
5-ribosyluridine
Abrahams
adp-
Angk Taset
anorchia
as fair as a lily
auriculocranial
base-centered lattice
bethphany
biomass pyrolysis
bird sanctuary
bitlength
boofhead tortoise
boreal forest zone
breast dolphin
camboge
chadwickite
coherent scattering length
collie-shangie
computer communication system
cryochemistry
crystal active material
denan (danan)
dietary alteration
dihydrocamphune
dissention
down-regulate
Eardisland
Eurycyttarus nigriplaga
filler bin
flamet
fluorescent quantum
folk crime
Gartner, Herman Treschow
get established
give sb the basket
go full bat
hand bottoming tap
immunoreceptors
infamer
interferometer measurement
internal zone
inverter tube
ISTN
jcpenney
joint farm operation
lawbreaking
Lysionotus denticulosus
macrocytase
meals on wheels
measuring the potential of hydrogen
mellifulous
middle nodule
mirandina taiwanensis
musarde
MYCETOPHALIDAE
network paralysis
no value declared
non reversible close quarter pneumatic drill
non-resonant feeder
nuse
nutrient intake
of-fought
Oklaunion
personal imagery
Phlomis pratensis
pitch-matching
pointingly
pome(pomum)
printer belt
prompt neutron burst irradiation
pseudoalgorithms
pseudosieboldianum
pupal stage
quality factor Q
radius of inversion
regional center
research turbine
root-mean-square end-to-end distance
runts
samuiloes
satellite surveillance
shareholder activism
Shawāq
shelving coast
Silodrate
social experimentation approach
solid harmonics
striae atrophica
Tarskiy Rayon
topographical interpretation
transient peak-inverse voltage
truck fleet
uk price
ultrasound therapy
unit jumper
unitary price
upwarps
us cable
wireless link
wiry yarn
ZBL