时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-second Science. I’m Karen Hopkin, this will just take a minute.


For every action there is a reaction, and for many movements we make, there is an intention. We think about moving, and we move. Now a study published in the May 8th issue of the journal Science suggests that the experience of moving is all in your mind. Because the part of the brain that's active when you intend to move is the same part that let you feel like you did. Two separate brain regions are involved in moving you body. One part provides the intention, and the other powers the actual movement.


But researchers didn’t know which part let you know that you actual moved. In the new study, Scientists were working with patients undergoing surgery to remove a brain tumor 1. Surgeons often electrically stimulate 2 the area around the tumor while the patient is awake and can provide feedback. So they can avoid damaging critical tissue. The scientists found that zapping one particular part of the brain made their patients feel like they wanted to move their arms, lips or tongue. And ramping 3 up the stimulation 4 to that spot made them feel they've done it .But when the team poked 5 at the region that actually caused motion, the patients didn’t know their moved-----a finding that is oddly moving.


Thanks for the minute. For scientific American’s 60-second Science. I’m Karen Hopkin.


 



n.(肿)瘤,肿块(英)tumour
  • He was died of a malignant tumor.他死于恶性肿瘤。
  • The surgeons irradiated the tumor.外科医生用X射线照射那个肿瘤。
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
  • Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
  • Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。
土堤斜坡( ramp的现在分词 ); 斜道; 斜路; (装车或上下飞机的)活动梯
  • The children love ramping about in the garden. 孩子们喜欢在花园里追逐嬉戏,闹着玩。
  • Have you ever seen a lion ramping around? 你看到过狮子暴跳吗?
n.刺激,激励,鼓舞
  • The playgroup provides plenty of stimulation for the children.幼儿游戏组给孩子很多启发。
  • You don't get any intellectual stimulation in this job.你不能从这份工作中获得任何智力启发。
v.伸出( poke的过去式和过去分词 );戳出;拨弄;与(某人)性交
  • She poked him in the ribs with her elbow. 她用胳膊肘顶他的肋部。
  • His elbow poked out through his torn shirt sleeve. 他的胳膊从衬衫的破袖子中露了出来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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accordeon
adenomatous hyperplasia of endometrium
air humidification
alternative-fuels
Amavasya
angle butt joint
anticipated operational occurrence
ariel sharon
arming press
ascostome
at sunset
atopen
Atsuku
balance weight
Barnetyl
bayaderes
bestickered
bless'd
bootstrap aggregating
BPN
Bullom So
c(a)ecum(pl.c(a)eca)
cadmus and hermione
calycanthus floriduss
Charlotte Court House
chart-recording instrument
chest steaming cottage
chrome x
consummators
coonly
crib weir
decertified
depositor forgery bond
duplex helical
dynamic range of magnetic tape
electroculogram
epenthetic
Euro-convertible guaranteed bond
extra points
Fazrān, Jab.
fieldtrip
flap-shaped incision
friction roll drop hammer
gloiosiphonia capillaris (huds.) carm
grass origin theory
groundway
hemiballism
highway safety
homoeopaths
hydraulic gun
institutionalized racism
jammed on
juridical status
lactiferous
legal position
long-period cost
longboard
mansjoite
medium-term scheduling
naive
NAVGDENSCOL
nemophila maculatas
neutral milling
noncivilised
obsolete stock
organic stricture
outer wing
Palmella cruenta
photomicrographic lens
phstochrome
pig beds
plain squirrel cage motor
prefocus lamp base
prostatic neurasthenia
quasi diagonal
rare earth mineral
ray fleck
rece yellow dwarf virus
reionizations
resizability
restriction sleeve
sabia japonica maxim.
Sarobetsu-gawa
scale micrometer
sikuris de ayata (bolivia)
sir matthew flinderss
solid beam
sophoro-oligose
South Levantine Arabic
spermatophytas
steady state of motion
Stich
superior temporal sulucs
synow
tartaruss
Turkey umber
UAW
ultra rightist
virginogenia
volitional quality
water haul
wild lettuce