时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?.


[Spray sound.] Killing 1 bugs 2? No. [Spray sound.] Deodorizing the bathroom? No. [Spray sound.] Checking for explosives, yes. Because chemists at the University of California, San Diego have come up with a spray-on polymer film that can spot residue 3 from nitrogen-based explosives such as TNT. It works in as little as 30 seconds.   


When ultraviolet light is shined on a safe, sprayed surface, it glows blue. But when the surface shows traces of a nitrogen-based explosive, it stays dark. Because the explosives soak up the electrons that would emit the blue glow.  The researchers describe the synthesis and properties of their polymers in the Journal of Materials Chemistry.


A single layer of the polymer, about one-thousandth of a gram, is enough for the test. And the polymer is so sensitive, it can detect explosive residues 4 on the order of a few millionths of a gram. Often more than a thousand times that amount is left on surfaces. The method is so promising 5, it’s already been featured on an episode of CSI: Miami. Chemists know that’s a technology’s acid test.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky .



n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误
  • All programs have bugs and need endless refinement. 所有的程序都有漏洞,都需要不断改进。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The sacks of rice were swarming with bugs. 一袋袋的米里长满了虫子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.残余,剩余,残渣
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
adj.有希望的,有前途的
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
标签: SSS bathroom
学英语单词
arc striking and stabilising voltage
Arnbach
back hoe dredge
balletlike
batch (-like) process
BBM (break-before-make)
beakless ignition
Belloste's solution
Betancourt, Ingrid
blending composition
bruce c.
cannon ball mill
Chlorophyta
clinicopathogenesis
coefficient of magnetic dispersion
coexcitation
concupyssible
Corydalis homopetala
crimp into crime
cross reacting antibody
cyanoformate
danseur noble
daylong
death duties and costs
deconvolution microscopy
deductive-nomological model of explanation
demand interval indicator
Deparkin
depreciation fund
diametre
direct current servomotor
distentions
dry powder
dumb as a rock
echo-pulse
electronic pulsator
elliptic curve
explosive bullet
extraordinary disburse
fall out step
first-level addressing
flash projector
flip dogs
flown off the handle
formyl piperidine
general space plan
geohistory
GHE
great minds think alike.
hoist of flag
horned melons
How are you
Illicium fargesii
imperial unit
IREWS
jobsite
Ketting
Kocherezhky
lampic
leydigarche
luteotrophin
Marêcage
mechanical indicator
NAOC
narcosis Nnssbaum's
no number
normolipidemic
octamethylphyropyosphoramide
omkar
Ophiorrhiza ensiformis
PLADaily
Podocarpus nagi
poikilocytes
porcules
pulse analyser
Renaissance church
repeller wheel sprocket
roll oil
seasonal catch
songline
spay-neuter
storage selection circuit
submarine sea-going boat
tea-leaves
tension test specimen
testicular dysgenesis
thems
totasuture
triangular matrix
tummy bug
two row check row planter
untackling
vasodilate
vegetable waxes
volency
warship
wazzocks
wijekoons
wollman
woodbind
wooden lifeboat
x-cut crystal