时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:托福听力短文


英语课
(WA-WW) Yesterday we talked about the anecdote 1. Today we're going to move on to one of the most popular literary forms in Western literature --- the short story.

A short story is a piece of prose fiction, usually under 10,000 words. Although it's similar to the anecdote, it's really a separate literary form. You'll remember that the anecdote's sole purpose is to entertain, and that it does this by relating a curious or interesting event. Well, there are also events in short stories, but the short story uses the event as something a character reacts to --- the reader's interest is captured by the effect that this event has on the character in the story. We're even likely to reread a short story to better understand the character who is being portrayed 2 and why a certain event led to a certain response or action.

A short story, though, is not just a short novel. A novel is narrative 3 --- it tells a detailed 4 story that usually takes place over a long period of time. A short story is less comprehensive than a novel, and the focus is on a character's mental reaction to an experience --- this reaction is the heart of the short story.

Now I want you to think back to the short story you read for homework and I'll give you a list of questions to think about.



n.轶事,趣闻,短故事
  • He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
  • It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画
  • Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim. 在审讯过程中,他始终把自己说成是受害者。
  • The author portrayed his father as a vicious drunkard. 作者把他父亲描绘成一个可恶的酒鬼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
学英语单词
acid plant
adelogyrinids
airplane sprayer
Allied Command Europe
amateurship
ameloblastic sarcoma
apochromatic
apostrophe edit descriptor
aroles
astride of
atrioventricular sequential pacemaker'
bended zone
blur level
bonding serength
bouyant
brake doctor
cellular array
chordopoxvirus
climate continentality
clippins
collapsible anchor
colombard
complexon(e)
deep sea channel
differential bevel gear
digital module
direct command
direct-coupling turbine
discrete location
double ridges
dronefly
dry adiabatic process
elephant-headeds
embankment project
epigonal organ
erasing record
fault wire
filter freezing
flaveite
gate position limiter
gekko monarchus
gladnesses
gobay
Granada, R.de
hand transmitter-receiver
hartzit
honest-services
hypertransfusion
ilex paraguayensis Lambert.
kinetocyte
Lahrbach
Leven Bk.
Ligamentum calcaneonaviculare
lime-trees
Lummi Indian Reservation
main reinforcement
majorisms
middle cervical cardiac nerve
moisture soil
moving mold casting machine
nat-rubber
ondograp
output register buffer
overall treatment
pack racing
parallel distributed processing model
perquisitive
pickersgill
pneumatic foramen
potentiometer measurement
practical magic
prolly
queue access method (qam)
rate of fission
redress damages
requisites
root canal depth gauge
Sankt Stefan
selective collective control
service trees
sheeters
shoves
sovereigntyship
Steinbach-Hallenberg
strong-waters
sweeping powers
Takefu
the Council of the European Union
three channel bidirectional bus switch
treson
trolly-lolly
turbulent core
ultra-micrometer
unauthorizing
underbidding
Undischarged bankrupt debt
unideological
unity of place
unligated
vesicoumbilical fistula
whil
wonderfulnesses