时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:趣谈英语


英语课

Pre-Listening Vocabulary



Vatican City: the state in Rome where the Pope resides
sovereign state: a region where people and their government live inside a border
ensign: a flag or banner
humanitarian 1: related to the assistance of humans in need
generic 2: related to a general group or idea rather than a specific brand or organization
erroneously: in error; incorrectly

Switzerland Has A Square Flag


 


Other than Vatican City, Switzerland is the only sovereign state that has a square flag. The flag features a red background and a white cross. The Swiss flag was adopted in 1889, and is one of the oldest flags in the world. It was first used as a military ensign in the 1300s. The humanitarian movement known as The Red Cross uses the inverted 3 colour scheme for its flag as a tribute to its founder 4 Henri Dunant who was Swiss. The Red Cross emblem 5 is often used in a generic way to identify medical equipment, personnel, and facilities. You will often see it on First Aid kits 6 or on hospital signs. These medical emblems 7 often erroneously feature the Swiss colours instead of the Red Cross colours. For example, it is not uncommon 8 to see an emergency service worker wearing a uniform with a Swiss flag on it.



1 humanitarian
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
2 generic
adj.一般的,普通的,共有的
  • I usually buy generic clothes instead of name brands.我通常买普通的衣服,不买名牌。
  • The generic woman appears to have an extraordinary faculty for swallowing the individual.一般妇女在婚后似乎有特别突出的抑制个性的能力。
3 inverted
adj.反向的,倒转的v.使倒置,使反转( invert的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Only direct speech should go inside inverted commas. 只有直接引语应放在引号内。
  • Inverted flight is an acrobatic manoeuvre of the plane. 倒飞是飞机的一种特技动作。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 Founder
n.创始者,缔造者
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
5 emblem
n.象征,标志;徽章
  • Her shirt has the company emblem on it.她的衬衫印有公司的标记。
  • The eagle was an emblem of strength and courage.鹰是力量和勇气的象征。
6 kits
衣物和装备( kit的名词复数 ); 成套用品; 配套元件
  • Keep your kits closed and locked when not in use. 不用的话把你的装备都锁好放好。
  • Gifts Articles, Toy and Games, Wooden Toys, Puzzles, Craft Kits. 采购产品礼品,玩具和游戏,木制的玩具,智力玩具,手艺装备。
7 emblems
n.象征,标记( emblem的名词复数 )
  • His emblems are the spear and the burning torch. 他佩带的徽记是长矛和燃烧着的火炬。 来自辞典例句
  • Crystal prize, Crystal gift, Crystal trophy, Champion cup, Emblems. 水晶奖牌、水晶礼品、水晶纪念品、奖杯、金属奖牌。 来自互联网
8 uncommon
adj.罕见的,非凡的,不平常的
  • Such attitudes were not at all uncommon thirty years ago.这些看法在30年前很常见。
  • Phil has uncommon intelligence.菲尔智力超群。
学英语单词
7-Deazaadenosine
address in
Age of Reptiles
age softening
air ambulance service
Aminoethylisothiourea
andicola
Antiaris toxicaria Lesch.
arch chord
as if on cue
automatic fiscal stabilization
Bajith
band merit
blank forms or schedules
cadmium oranges
cankerfret
Canterbury gallop
center-zero instrument
charge button
choked running system
circumcisor
cirricaecula macdowelli
concrete manifestation
control protection
data identification
derma rays
Dien Chau
diffusion law
digit-only
disrout
edmundo
education background
electropolarization
epipeltate
external energy input
extraordinary flood
FAIHA
filibusterings
foul with
galois theories
ganglion cardiacum
gatins
gentilize
genus pyxidantheras
geochronology
gielguds
glacial berg
have credit with sb.
hecto-hertz
hot melt
impers.
interest on payment for purchases
isometrical projection
issuance of material
issue advertising
La Rivière
Lay on the oars!
macrometabolic
magnetic rectifier control
megalopsychos
metareferentially
mollemoke
monodisperse fluidized system
net accessible interest differential
neurochord
Nihonjinron
norf
persistent hyaloid artery
phase diagram of oil-gas system
phase-frequency spectrum
polish-languages
protein grain
radiotelemetric
raimondo
regulating step
Rehberg test
resource flexibility
reverse valve trailbar bushing
rhyssemus nanshanchicus
RSAC (Reactor Safety Advisory Committee)
rundfunk
Sanding Stick
seismochronograph
separated steam seal system
shock-generating body
Sir Sandford, Mt.
spin move
spring shackle bushing
steam coal rates
stockline
swing base compass
taproots
terrain landing
the law of the Medes and Persians
Trebižat
tropists
under-sexton
vacuum sealtight
velocity reducing steps
weight barograph
whiteclay
wooton