时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:美国精神


英语课
Explanation:   
  The U.S. Cabinet (or the group of people who advise the president, giving him or her ideas, advice, and information) has grown a lot over time. Under our first president, George Washington, the Cabinet had only four members: the Secretary of State, Secretary of the Treasury 1, Secretary of War, and Attorney General. Today, the Cabinet has 15 members. However, not all 15 are equally important. Some have much more power than others. 
 
  The four most important Cabinet members are the same ones that George Washington had, although their titles (or the names of their jobs) have changed a little bit. These four most important members are known as the “Big Four” and are the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense 2, and the Attorney General. 
 
  The Secretary of State is responsible for foreign affairs (or relationships between the United States and other countries). The Secretary of State negotiates (or discusses) international agreements and gives instructions to U.S. ambassadors (or official representatives of the United States in other countries). 
 
  The Secretary of the Treasury mostly works with finance, economics, and money. He or she recommends what the president should do to keep the U.S. economy strong. The Secretary’s signature is on all of the United States’ monetary 3 bills (or paper money). 
 
  The Secretary of Defense, who used to be known as the Secretary of War, works with the military (or the people and organizations who fight to protect the United States). 
 
  Finally, the last member of the Big Four, the Attorney General, serves as the United States’ most important lawyer, making sure that laws are enforced (or applied). When the United States needs to be represented in-person in court, the Attorney General is responsible for stating the government’s position. The Attorney General is the only member of the U.S. Cabinet who does not have the title of “secretary.” 
 
问题:

What are two Cabinet-level positions?  
Answer:   
•  Secretary of Agriculture  
•  Secretary of Commerce  
•  Secretary of Defense  
•  Secretary of Education  
•  Secretary of Energy  
•  Secretary of Health and Human Services  
•  Secretary of Homeland Security  
•  Secretary of Housing and Urban Development  
•  Secretary of Interior  
•  Secretary of State  
•  Secretary of Transportation  
•  Secretary of Treasury  
•  Secretary of Veterans’ Affairs  
•  Secretary of Labor  
•  Attorney General 


1 treasury
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
2 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
3 monetary
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
学英语单词
.pw
alburns
anthraxlike
aspirating pump
balanced mold
blue about the gills
bounce time
bubole analysis
builder's winch
carry rate
charked
chase ride
chinese nation
Church Bay
comb function
Conference Committee
control valve position switch
Corvo, Pta.del
damaged merchandise
damping method
deflection polarity of oscilloscope
dimethylthiourea
dock moving equipment
Dongam
duberstein
enterprise operative technology
equation of state for tension
Faberge, (Peter)Carl Gustavovich
fainting sickness
Ferké
fetter bone
fine comminution
fire-proof district
flaveolum
freeze-dry
fuselage datum attitude
head-up
high modulus furnace black
Histriobdellidae
housetrucker
ichthyological anatomy
inhibitory interneuron
IVTT
joint use telephone
keeps an eye out
kruisinga
land of plenty
levul(in)ic acid
litigious right
magnetoasymmetry
mars pigment
Melanesian
memory method
middling yield
monk's pepper
monodermoma
musical boxes
onplanet
paper for mica tape
peronosporale
photometric-cube optical pyrometer
polar view
poop scoop
positivistic position
post nova
praetor guard
preexistent
preventitious bud
processing interrupt time sharing
protomorphic
recalced
recurrence state
resin finishing
rickamicin
roseately
scanning line density
shilzad
ship biscuit
should be able to
smash-and-grabber
sodear
spade bug
St-Bonnet-le-Froid
St-Chamarand
St-Privat-d'Allier
stompiest
straight binary
strain-measuring bridge
suddently
sunsuit
superior vermian vein
São Paulo, Estado de
tear resistance
tetanics
tooth premature contact
tsinan limestone
Verkhnyaya Balkariya
Viejo, Pico
weightnormal
went wide
wooden tongue depessor
Xanthoceras sorbifolium