时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力入门 (全四册)


英语课

 Lesson 156

   Part Ⅰ Warming-up Exercises

   Spot Dictation: The Temperature Check

     Last winter we had kind of a, uh, cold winter and I was home in
bed _____ one night and listening _____ my radio. And, uh, _____ disc
jockey who ... was _____ of an interesting guy _____ would ... he would
pay _____ and talk to his _____ audience, uh, announced that it _____,
uh, about eight degrees outside _____ radio station.
    And then _____ went on to say _____ he was a little _____ about the
temperature in _____ rest of the city _____ if people were up, _____
didn't they check their _____ and ... and call in to _____ station,
tell him how _____ it was where they _____, and then he would _____ it
to everybody else _____ to his program.
    And ... well, _____ was sort of comfortable _____ I didn't get up,
_____ I ... kept listening to _____ radio station and couple _____
minutes later somebody called _____ and it was a _____ of funny little
old _____. We could hear her _____, of course, over the _____.
    And she said, "Well, _____ checked my temperature and _____ normal
just like always ... _____ -eight point six."
            
                    Score: _____

    Part Ⅱ   Fight For Quieter Environment (Ⅰ)

      Vocabulary

   1. abatement 1
   2. intensity 2
   3. tooth and nail
   4. complainant
   5. incidentally
   6. convene
   7. Concord
   8. Cobble
   9. Zurich

               Notes

    Noise intensity is measured in decibel 3 units. Subjected to 45
decibels 4 of noise, the average person cannot sleep. Hearing damage
begins at about 85 decibels. Exposure to excessive noise can cause
hearing loss, lack of sleep, irritability 5, heartburn, indigestion,
ulcers 6, high blood pressure, and possible heart disease. But noise is
now recognized as a controllable pollutant 7 that can yield to abatement
technology.

     Student Evaluation

  My general Impression Content:
   ____ helpful _____ adequate
   ____ inadequate
  Level Of Difficulty:
   ____ easy ____ fair
   ____ difficult
   My Major Problems
   ____ understanding meanings
   ____ selecting major points
   ____ organizing facts
   ____ retaining concepts
   My Comprehension Score
   __________________________

Exercises:
   Q: 1. Could you tell us some of the aims of your Society?
   A: 1: ______________________
   Q: 2. Is there any particular source of noise that you are concerned
with or are fighting against?
   A: 2: ______________________
         ______________________
   Q: 3. Is there anything that private people can do about noise or is
it something that has to be dealt with by the governments or by the
authorities?
   A: 3: ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
   Q: 4. Is there anything we can do to actually reduce the noise or is
it just a matter of stopping it getting worse?
   A: 4: ______________________
         ______________________
   Q: 5. Is noise abatement a worldwide movement?
   A: 5: ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________

       Part Ⅲ  Fight For Quieter Environment (Ⅱ)

      Vocabulary

   1. discotheque
   2. habitue
   3. decibel
   4. disc jockey
   5. rip up
   6. zoom
   7. crackle

     Student Evaluation

  My general Impression Content:
   ____ helpful _____ adequate
   ____ inadequate
  Level Of Difficulty:
   ____ easy ____ fair
   ____ difficult
   My Major Problems
   ____ understanding meanings
   ____ selecting major points
   ____ organizing facts
   ____ retaining concepts
   My Comprehension Score
   __________________________

Exercises:
   Q. 6: What do you think of the noise in discotheques?
   A. 6: ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
   Q. 7: What steps are being taken to prevent this problem?
   A. 7: ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
         ______________________
   Q. 8: What sort of noises you personally dislike most?
   A: 8: ______________________
   Q: 9: Are there any sorts of noise that you enjoy?
   A: 9. ______________________
         ______________________
   Q. 10: Are there any artificially created noises that you enjoyed?
   A: 10: _____________________



1 abatement
n.减(免)税,打折扣,冲销
  • A bag filter for dust abatement at the discharge point should be provided.在卸料地点应该装设袋滤器以消除粉尘。
  • The abatement of the headache gave him a moment of rest.头痛减轻给他片刻的休息。
2 intensity
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
3 decibel
n.分贝(音量的单位)
  • The noise pollution reached a high decibel level.噪音污染达到了很高分贝。
  • In sound we use the decibel scale.在声学中我们采用分贝标度。
4 decibels
n.分贝( decibel的名词复数 )
  • The typical lawn mower makes about 90 decibels of noise. 典型的割草机发出的声响约为90分贝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A normal conversation reaches 55 decibels. 普通的谈话即可达55分贝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 irritability
n.易怒
  • It was the almost furtive restlessness and irritability that had possessed him. 那是一种一直纠缠着他的隐秘的不安和烦恼。
  • All organisms have irritability while alive. 所有生物体活着时都有应激性。
6 ulcers
n.溃疡( ulcer的名词复数 );腐烂物;道德败坏;腐败
  • Detachment of the dead cells produces erosions and ulcers. 死亡细胞的脱落,产生糜烂和溃疡。 来自辞典例句
  • 75% of postbulbar ulcers occur proximal to the duodenal papilla. 75%的球后溃疡发生在十二指肠乳头近侧。 来自辞典例句
7 pollutant
n.污染物质,散布污染物质者
  • Coal itself is a heavy pollutant.煤本身就是一种严重的污染物。
  • Carbon dioxide may not be a typical air pollutant.二氧化碳可能不是一种典型的污染物。
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