时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:08.39]A North American Major League baseball record was established in 1939.

[00:15.46]The man who set it played in 2,130 games without missing 1 one.

[00:22.83]In 1995, the record was broken by Cal Ripken of the Baltimore Orioles.

[00:30.35]But there is not much chance that the man who set the first record will be forgotten.

[00:37.36]Today Shirley Griffith and Steve Ember tell about Lou Gehrig whose record lasted for fifty-six years.

[00:46.92]Lou Gehrig was born on June 19, 1903.

[01:05.33]He was a huge baby.

[01:08.00]He weighed six-and-one-third kilograms 2.

[01:10.84]His parents,Heinrich and Christina Gehrig, had come to America from Germany.

[01:17.56]They worked hard.

[01:20.17]But they always had trouble earning enough money.

[01:24.01]Lou loved to play baseball games on the streets of New York City, where he grew up.

[01:31.30]Yet he did not try to play on any sports teams when he entered high school.

[01:30.30]He thought of himself as a ball player only for informal 3 games with friends.

[01:36.99]Then one of Lou's high-school teachers heard that he could hit the ball very hard.

[01:42.86]The teacher ordered Lou to come to one of the school games.

[01:47.12]Years later, Lou said, "When I saw so many people and heard all the noise at the game,

[01:55.09]I was so scared I went home."

[01:57.78]The teacher threatened to fail Lou in school if he did not attend the next game.

[02:04.31]So Lou Gehrig went to that game.

[02:07.55]He became a valued member of the high school team.

[02:11.28]He also played other sports.

[02:14.11]The boy who feared noise and people was on his way to becoming a star baseball player.

[02:20.35]A representative 4 of a major league team, the New York Giants, came to watch him.

[02:27.95]He got Lou a chance to play for the manager of the Giants' team, John McGraw.

[02:33.70]McGraw thought Gehrig needed more experience before becoming a major league player.

[02:39.97]It was suggested that Lou get that experience on a minor 5 league team in the city of Hartford, Connecticut.

[02:47.91]Lou played in Hartford the summer after completing high school.

[02:52.95]He earned money to help his parents.

[02:56.21]His father was often sick and without a job.

[03:00.76]The money Lou earned also helped him attend Columbia University in New York City.

[03:08.28]The university had offered him financial help if he would play baseball on the Columbia team.

[03:15.21]But, the fact that Gehrig had accepted money for playing professional 6 baseball got him into trouble.

[03:21.89]Officials of teams in Columbia's baseball league learned 7 that Lou had played for the professional team in Hartford.

[03:31.48]The other teams got him banned from playing for Columbia during his first year at the college.

[03:38.64]Gehrig was permitted 8 to play during his second year,though.

[03:43.71]He often hit the ball so far that people walking in the streets near the baseball field were in danger of being hit.

[03:52.64]Lou's mother earned money as a cook and house cleaner.

[03:57.55]But she became very sick.

[04:00.19]The family could not make their monthly 9 payments 10 for their home.

[04:04.21]The New York Yankees major league baseball organization came to the rescue.

[04:10.22]The Yankees offered Lou 3,500 dollars to finish the 1923 baseball season.

[04:19.60]That was a great deal of money in those days.

[04:24.01]Gehrig happily accepted the offer.

[04:26.89]His parents were sad that he was leaving Columbia.

[04:31.25]Yet his decision ended their financial problems.

[04:35.19]The Yankees recognized that Gehrig was a good hitter.

[04:40.31]They wanted him to add to the team's hitting power provided 11 by its star player, Babe Ruth.

[04:47.00]But Gehrig had trouble throwing and catching 12 the ball.

[04:51.65]So they sent him back to the minor league team in Hartford.

[04:56.27]While playing there he improved his fielding.

[05:00.19]He also had sixty-nine hits in fifty-nine games.

[05:04.89]The next spring Gehrig went to spring training camp with the Yankees.

[05:11.03]Again he was sent to Hartford to get more experience.

[05:15.73]And again, the Yankees called him back in September.

[05:20.10]He hit six hits in twelve times at the bat before that baseball season ended.

[05:27.46]Lou Gehrig began to play first base for the Yankees regularly 13 in early June of 1925.

[05:36.58]He played well that day and for the two weeks that followed.

[05:41.73]Then Gehrig was hit in the head by a throw to second base.

[05:46.27]He should have left the game.

[05:45.27]But he refused to



1 missing
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
2 kilograms
n.千克( kilogram的名词复数 )
  • 2 kilograms of rice 2公斤大米
  • Every tonne of coal contains,on average,30 kilograms of nitrogen. 每吨煤平均含30公斤氮。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 informal
adj.非正式的,不拘礼的,通俗的
  • I got an informal reception.我受到了非正式接待。
  • The leaders met over informal lunches.领袖们在非正式午餐时进行会晤。
4 representative
n.代表,众议员,典型;adj.描写的,表现的,代理的,代表性的,代议制的,典型的
  • He is a representative for a large steel company.他是一家大型钢铁公司的代理人。
  • We have a representative sample.我们有一个代表性的样品。
5 minor
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
6 professional
adj.专业的;职业的;n.专业人员;职业运动员
  • He is a professional tennis player.他是一名职业网球运动员。
  • I need a professional to sort out my finances.我需要专业人士为我管理财务。
7 learned
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
8 permitted
允许( permit的过去式和过去分词 ); 许可; 许用
  • Radios are not permitted in the library. 图书馆内不许使用收音机。
  • Entrance is permitted only on production of a ticket. 出示门票才可进入。
9 monthly
adj.每月的,持续一个月的,每月发生的;adv.每月,按月; n.月刊;(复数)monthlies:月经
  • The rent on his apartment was his biggest monthly expense.他的房租是每个月最大的开支。
  • The monthly rent is $15,inclusive of light and water.每月租金15美元,包括水电费在内。
10 payments
n.支付,付款,缴纳,报酬( payment的名词复数 );付出的[要付出的]款项;报答,报偿
  • Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job. 一旦就业,即停发福利救济。
  • The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children. 这项法律可强制父亲定期支付子女的费用。
11 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
12 catching
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住
  • There are those who think eczema is catching.有人就是认为湿疹会传染。
  • Enthusiasm is very catching.热情非常富有感染力。
13 regularly
adv.有规则地,一丝不苟地,正式地
  • Check the engine oil level regularly.要时常检查机油量。
  • We meet regularly to discuss business.我们定期会面讨论事务。
学英语单词
actuality
allocate memory
anomala fasciolata
anticars
application portability
Arculf
argyropelecus gigas
automatic extension gear
bacterifluorescin
baropause
be a bad fit
beatin
botrytises
Bug-bane
bursa trochanterica m. glut?i maximi
cartridge label
chloroses
combustion processes
copper(i) thiocyanate
countinuous
cultural division
d-me
decahydrocarbazole
diddered
drum type milling
dry-type meter
economic objective
egas moniz
energy resolving rate of detector
EXBEDCAP
fan layout
feature data
fire and fagot
flower-print
free women
gill disease
glacken
goal-seeking
governing exterior to infer interior
guessings
guichards
gynomorphically
hang out the laundry
histidine operon
Iwafune
Juncus L.
leave ... bed
leptomere
leucomas
libated
Licetus
linear parameter
made a merit of
magnetic striping
marginella sueziensis
meningogenic
metarhyolite
Morton Glacier
movers
myastasia
non-circulars
non-scarring moxibustion
nonprincipal
normal order reduction
oleum jecoris aselli
on the right
orchises
out-of-hand
outscoring
pedestrianisms
PEDG
peltier heat
philadelphuses
physiology of drought resistance in plant
pioner
plastic setting
point towards
pole mounting type
polyfluorohydrocarbon
post-traumatic kyphosis
program interrupt request
protein calorie malnutrition
quick access generator
radiation damage to the material
Saddam's Martyrs
set point signal
sign magnitude code
soft-shelled egg
spicy sauce
sporozoon
subspecialising
succorant
sulphur hexafluoride (sf6)
tectonosphere (tectosphere)
Tilburg
traffic noise index
Trichechus manatus
unmuffled
Worth, Charles Frederick
wrongful act
y-linked genes
Youhamba