时间:2018-12-25 作者:英语课 分类:一片通英语听力


英语课

Hospital-Health-General Ideas

医院-健康-基本概念



Hospital is the fundamental component 1 of health care.The majority of physicians nowadays practice medicine in hospitals.They can be found in any town.Moreover,nearly everry hospital has an emergency room that is capable of dealing 2 with life-and-death situations.Those facilities are essential in prolonging human lives.Besides local clinics,there are also large medical centers in metropolitan 3 areas.Some of these institutions are affiliated 4 with medical schools in universities that can provide medical assistance through research.

医院是照料每个人健康护理的基本要素。现今大部分的内科医生都在医院里从医。在任何城镇都能找到它们。此外,几乎每家医院都具备有处理紧急生死状况的急诊室。那些设备是延长人类生命所不可或缺的。除了地方的诊所外,在主要的都市区也有大型的医疗中心。这些机构有些和大学的医学院合作,可经由研究提供医疗援助。



People seek health care for various reasons.Some of them have chronic 5 diseases,undergong treatments that require regular visits.Some are seriously ill,needing constant supervision 6 and care.The others might be in a hospital for minor 7 infections or accidental injuries.There are many other fields of heath care availble for those who need them.Eentists do the teeth,psychiatrists take care of mental health,and dermatologists 8 work on skin related problems.

人们因为不同的理由而寻求健康的照料。有些人有长期慢性疾病,接受治疗需要定期的诊疗。有些人是病得很重,需要随时的监督和照护。另外的一些人到医院则可能是因为轻微感染或是意外伤害。另外还有很多种类的健康护理可以提供另有需要的人。牙医和牙齿,精神病医生(专家)负责精神健康事宜,皮肤病学家则负责跟 皮肤有关的问题。



When it comes to health,people try to choose the best hospital.Some aspects of a good hospital include low fatality 9 rates,high qualigy patient care,up-to-date technology,and minimal 10 wait times for services.In addition,a low physician to patient ratio is crucial to a hospital's rating.

一旦关系到健康问题上,人们都尽量选择最好的医院。一家好的医院有几点,包括低死亡率,高品质的护理服务,先进的技术,和最短的候诊时间。另外,医生与病人比例高低也是(人们)评估医院好坏的关键因素。



1 component
n.组成部分,成分,元件;adj.组成的,合成的
  • Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
  • Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
2 dealing
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
3 metropolitan
adj.大城市的,大都会的
  • Metropolitan buildings become taller than ever.大城市的建筑变得比以前更高。
  • Metropolitan residents are used to fast rhythm.大都市的居民习惯于快节奏。
4 affiliated
adj. 附属的, 有关连的
  • The hospital is affiliated with the local university. 这家医院附属于当地大学。
  • All affiliated members can vote. 所有隶属成员都有投票权。
5 chronic
adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
6 supervision
n.监督,管理
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
7 minor
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
8 dermatologists
n.皮肤病学家( dermatologist的名词复数 )
  • Today dermatologists agree that the experiments were not conducted well. 今天,皮肤病学者承认,当时的实验操作上有误。 来自互联网
  • Dermatologists consistently recommend the low-cost old favorites, but of good-quality. 皮肤学家一致推荐物美价廉的老品牌。 来自互联网
9 fatality
n.不幸,灾祸,天命
  • She struggle against fatality in vain.她徒然奋斗反抗宿命。
  • He began to have a growing sense of fatality.他开始有一种越来越强烈的宿命感。
10 minimal
adj.尽可能少的,最小的
  • They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.他们把这种艺术叫微型艺术。
  • I stayed with friends, so my expenses were minimal.我住在朋友家,所以我的花费很小。
学英语单词
afrasian languages
Albaka
alpine-type facies
altar girls
american mastodons
antiroot
be suited for
biopalina
brephotrophium
busbar trunking system
C P Snow
carcinoma of kidney
cercospora camptothecae
chimney pots
coaxial water-turbine pump
common ground point
computerized circulation system
conjugal relation
control pulse
crawler scraper
debt collection
deill
deparochialize
detoxed
dosage effect
double back geared
edgerooted plane map
employee turnover
engineering material mechanics
Euro-skeptics
exhaust valve spring
exotery
extramodular
extreme right-winger
fuh
heaser
hitter-friendly
horizontal blanking level
horizontal continuous rotary cooker
horizontal spindle rotary talbe grinding machine
IDHS
index of thermal inertia
infrared Fourier spectrometer
injection neutral beam
interhotels
kawanatanga
korray
kreitler
large pole
laughometers
leitmeritzs
Lindy-hop
loutishness
lower oil pan
lugens
lumber basin
macneal
madrigals
manipulative index
manufacturer brand
mcpherson ra. (macpherson ra.)
motivator-hygiene theory
multiple-session
musimon
mycete
natural electric current
normally-real-time priority
oil passageway
organific
orthoploceous cotyledon
Ottersweier
performance poet
persias
Poly(ribitol-phosphate)beta-glucosyltransferase
pseudocodewords
pseudometalophs
quem
r-rooted star graph
Ribes orientale
rocket parachute flare
sanitary convention
self-sealeds
Sessions, Roger Huntington
Shefar'am
shorney
silent satellite
Simara I.
snipping
speed reductor
stoneseed
supporting stand size
sweeple
temperature time curve
triad gangs
twin brother
undauntedness
unenactable
ungrounded neutral system
vacancy mobility
well-divided
wire baling
working structure