时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Entertainment


英语课
Hello, I’m Callum Robertson and this is Entertainment.
  thThe British sculptor 1 Antony Gormley celebrates his 57  birthday this week.
  He’s a prolific 2 and popular modern sculptor. One of his most well knownpieces is the huge Angel of the North, an enormous statue which stands on ahill to the side of one of Britain’s busiest roads in the North of England.
  A feature of Gormley’s work is to make us look at the everyday world in adifferent way and that is something that I experienced with a recent work of hiEvent Horizon.
  Every day I cycle to work through the streets of London. My journey takes meover Waterloo Bridge from where there are great views along the RiverThames. Most days I don’t see these views as usually I have my head down,fighting the wind as I try and pedal up and over the bridge.
  But some days I do stop and think how lucky I am. For many people it is anambition to come to London, to see these sights that I can see everyday. Sosometimes I do stop and take a look at the riverside skyline, to admire the view.
  A few weeks ago I noticed something a little different. I couldn’t quite make itout but it looked like there was a person standing 3 on top of one of the buildingsthat looks over Waterloo Bridge.
  In the next few days I noticed more of these ‘people’ standing on top ofbuildings on both the north and the south banks of the river. Of course by thistime I had realised that they weren’t real people but they were statues, identicalstatues of a naked human figure which seemed to be popping up all over theriver bank.
  In all there were 31 and it wasn’t long before I discovered that they were allsculptures by Antony Gormley forming a piece of public art called EventHorizon.
  Antony Gormley talked to the BBC Radio Four arts programme Front Row.
  How did he describe Event Horizon them and what effect does he want it tohave?
  Antony GormleyI think it is a sort of infection of the centre of town in order to get people to look at probablybits of London that they don’t bother to look at. I mean we’re all so busy, aren’t we. We’re allgoing somewhere; we’ve all got an idea about a destination.
  Callum:  He describes it as a sort of infection, which is like a rash, a series of spots thatappear on your skin. The purpose of this ‘infection’ is to get people to look atbits of London they wouldn’t normally see. To make us stop and take a pausefrom our busy lives. Listen again.
  Antony GormleyI think it is a sort of infection of the centre of town in order to get people to look at probablybits of London that they don’t bother to look at. I mean we’re all so busy, aren’t we. We’re allgoing somewhere; we’ve all got an idea about a destination.
  Callum:  Gormley’s Event Horizon makes us look up but Gormley himself got adifferent perspective as he oversaw 4 the positioning of the figures. He talksabout the topography of London, the topography – which means the shape ofthe landscape. And he talks about this as he sees it from the ITV tower, one ofthe buildings which has one of his statues on.
  Antony GormleyI’ve learned a lot about the topography of London putting these in. I mean it was fantasticfrom the top of the ITV tower looking down and just seeing the texture 5 of London and whatan extraordinary, in a way, mixture, of new and old, of the very very domestic and intimateand tight with its little gardens and then these huge new buildings.
  Callum:  From the top of the building he was able to appreciate the mixture of styles andarchitecture in central London. The old and new, homes with small gardensnext to huge new buildings. He goes on explain more about Event Horizon,which he calls ‘the piece’ and what it means to London.
  Antony GormleyIt’s an extraordinary city that seems to express in its architectural styles the same kind ofdiversity that it has in its ethnic 6 mix. And I want, I guess it is, a big question that the piece isasking, who is included and who is excluded from, in a way, this built environment. I’mtreating London as if it were, in a way a natural landscapeCallum:  London is a manmade environment that is diverse architecturally as well asethnically. He says his piece asks a question, or makes us think about who isand isn’t included in this manmade environment.
  Antony GormleyIt’s an extraordinary city that seems to express in its architectural styles the same kind ofdiversity that it has in its ethnic mix. And I want, I guess it is, a big question that the piece isasking, who is included and who is excluded from, in a way, this built environment. I’mtreating London as if it were, in a way a natural landscape with these exposed bodies thatwould normally be, as it were, protected by these buildings.
  Well I’m not entirely 7 sure I understand exactly what he means, but that’s thebeauty of art, it can mean different things to different people. What I do knowis like his Angel of the North, Event Horizon made me stop and look at theenvironment around me in a different way.

1 sculptor
n.雕刻家,雕刻家
  • A sculptor forms her material.雕塑家把材料塑造成雕塑品。
  • The sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状。
2 prolific
adj.丰富的,大量的;多产的,富有创造力的
  • She is a prolific writer of novels and short stories.她是一位多产的作家,写了很多小说和短篇故事。
  • The last few pages of the document are prolific of mistakes.这个文件的最后几页错误很多。
3 standing
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
4 oversaw
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去式 )
  • He will go down as the president who oversaw two historic transitions. 他将作为见证了巴西两次历史性转变的总统,安然引退。 来自互联网
  • Dixon oversaw the project as creative director of Design Research Studio. 狄克逊监督项目的创意总监设计研究工作室。 来自互联网
5 texture
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
6 ethnic
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
7 entirely
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
学英语单词
air pollutant emission standard
anilest
arar
athwart cross
be real
Benjamite
Brij56
burn off fuel (bo)
cadged
capital of Belarus
case-bound book
chlorinated kerosene
Clonorchis
condition concurrent
conoidal solution
copper-smith
Coriolis acceleration correction
dealcoholize
Decca flight log
detention of women in a brothel
ducked out of
economic load dispatching
electric polarization of a molecule
eleventy
elvucitabine
Ericales
estimated length of inpatient stay
failure-directed testing
family Lemnaceae
figura
flails
fortinay
fuller board
functional protection
Giuoco Piano
hamida
heading upward plan position indicator
heelpieces
high energy lasing processes (gamma and x-ray lasers)
Hutterian
hydroxydopamines
intracapsular dendrons
intuitively built recognizer
jjamppong
Johnny bag
King's keys
lemon yellows
long-period oscillation damping
Loran fix
manner rule
marine coal
microbiotheriid
micrococcus aurantiacus
mixture of paddy and husked rice
mmas
Murmi
Murraya Koen. ex L.
nontribally
old china
operation rate
orbiculociliary fibers
outcrying
oximetr
plastic tanker
Plesch's percussion
potassium nitrite
pteridium aquaticum kuhn
pyrophoric property
quarantinable disease
re-cede
reportativity
rex begonias
roughness spectrum
route-finders
rule model
see below
shipway crane
slope of cut
sneeringly
special vise
spoilless
strongly acid
subject to
sulfonamide jaundice
tantrummy
Taroms'ke
teal duck
telnitz
the last time
timing-pulse generator
triamylamine
Twisted Pair Cable
unmasking
varnish-treated tape
viburnum tomentosum var.lancentosum rehd.
vincamicine
ways of going about tax evasion
wheel cover
working level month
woulff's scrubbing bottle
zincweiss