时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


ad-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
adapt = ad + apt(适应的)→ v. 使适应
adopt = ad + opt(option选择)→ 加强选择 → v. 采纳
adequate = ad + equ(平等)+ ate(…的)→ 比平等来得多 → adj. 足够的,可以胜任的
adjust = ad + just(正确,公正)→ 使正确 → v. 校正
admit = ad + mit(送)→ 能够送进去 →v. 获准进入 v. 承认
advocate = ad + voc(声音,叫喊)+ ate → 大声喊 → vt. 拥护,提倡
ag-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
aggravate 1 = ag + grav(重;gravity重力)+ ate → 加重→ v. 恶化
aggression 2 = ag + gress(走)+ ion → 过分的往前走 → n. 侵略

1 aggravate
vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
  • Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
  • He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
2 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
5-bromovinyldeoxyuridine
above sea level
accidents in train operation
analysis of rigid frame
anemolite
aqrah (aqra)
arfaptin
asymmetrical shape
back-packs
bahasa melayus
balaenoptera edeni
be equipped with
binary commutation circuit
Blavatsky, Madame
buffalo chip
card address
Ceterach officinarum
chafe mark
classical sorting
coke formed
comous
component-level design
continuous compounding interest
currency unification
diatasimeter
disc coal feeder
divanadate
do anything
double drafting
eaned
edn
fine tuning control
foodplants
forestic
forgot
formalistic
Ghulam Haidar Kili
give the keel
gold demonetization
have one's face lifted
heat switch
horse-power loading
hydroxyl-Fluorapatite
hypomodified
Im Fout
information asymmetry
internal honing machine
isopentane
laminated glued timber arch
Leighton, Mt.
light shear line
Linea temporalis
lowly creature
man jack,man Jack
merchandise flat price
methenamine-silver
MLPS
nondurable goods
objective aperture
outshrieking
ozonograph
papilloma choroideum
Peak District
Peng Chau
photoparoxysmal
polible
populus balsamiferas
positive eugenics
re-explore
relative recursiveness
retool
roughess length
sea-guard
seh kuheh (sekuheh)
shipwreckee
sic plate reinforced ceramic matrix composite
simulative counter
slopss
snowsuit(s)
Spiraea media
sports camp
stereoscopic rangefinder
strictly better
students' right of learning
sulfonamidocholia
supporting plug
technicity
theoretical side
thymus vulgariss
trajectory determinating laser
treated clay
tree lobster
TSMA
ulcus phagedaenrcum corrodens
under the sway of
undried
upholder
video random access memory
western thrace (thraki)
white-coater
wiped
Wituland