时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇


英语课

[00:00.00]The need for new markets,

[00:02.17]and a solid defense 1 system

[00:04.26]from potential invasion

[00:05.79]by the United States,

[00:07.21]brought an acute awareness 2

[00:08.96]to these diverse colonies that

[00:10.92]they should look to

[00:12.78]each other for resolutions

[00:14.21]to these problems.

[00:15.85]They felt uneasy trying

[00:18.58]to cope against these

[00:20.44]adversities on their own.

[00:21.98]Sir John A. Macdonald from United Canada,

[00:26.35]the dominant 3 personality at this time,

[00:29.64]also saw the acceleration 4 of

[00:31.71]American settlers moving north

[00:34.23]and spreading throughout the flat

[00:36.85]prairie lands to the west.

[00:38.60]This would potentially put a wall

[00:41.78]between the colonies in the East

[00:43.96]and the lonely western British colony

[00:46.60]in what is today part

[00:48.35]of British Columbia on the west

[00:49.98]coast of North America.

[00:52.39]Macdonald felt that

[00:54.80]the situation was urgent.

[00:56.44]In the summer of 1864,

[01:00.05]the maritime 5 colonies of Nova Scotia,

[01:03.77]Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland

[01:06.83]scheduled a meeting to discuss

[01:08.91]the possibility of a customs union

[01:11.53]or free trade area to compensate 6

[01:14.16]for the latest setbacks

[01:16.35]in trade relations with Britain

[01:18.65]and the United States.

[01:20.29]Macdonald managed to get permission

[01:23.79]for some delegates from United Canada

[01:25.76]to attend as observers.

[01:27.73]For a number of years,

[01:31.12]United Canada was experiencing

[01:33.20]problems of political deadlock 7.

[01:36.26]Canada West was predominantly English speaking

[01:40.48]and Canada East was

[01:42.68]predominantly French speaking.

[01:44.97]A central government, set up in 1841,

[01:49.01]required a majority from

[01:51.86]both Canada West and Canada East

[01:54.27]for all legislation to become law.

[01:57.55]It was very difficult

[02:00.06]to pass significant legislation

[02:02.26]when two opposing views

[02:04.33]were constantly being debated

[02:06.63]and legislative 8 bills were

[02:08.49]constantly being defeated.

[02:10.46]The Canadians saw a new,

[02:13.31]wider union, a potential new national

[02:16.91]institution or central government,

[02:18.99]as a possible solution for

[02:20.96]breaking out of this

[02:23.15]constant political disorder 9.

[02:24.79]The Canadian delegates sailed

[02:27.97]on board a cruise ship down

[02:30.15]the St. Lawrence River,

[02:31.57]into the Gulf 10 of St. Lawrence,

[02:33.11]to Charlottetown on Prince Edward Island.

[02:35.73]This convention expanded to

[02:39.02]discussions of the possibility

[02:41.20]of all the British colonies

[02:43.17]uniting into one nation



1 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
2 awareness
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
3 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
4 acceleration
n.加速,加速度
  • All spacemen must be able to bear acceleration.所有太空人都应能承受加速度。
  • He has also called for an acceleration of political reforms.他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。
5 maritime
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的
  • Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
  • The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。
6 compensate
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
7 deadlock
n.僵局,僵持
  • The negotiations reached a deadlock after two hours.两小时后,谈判陷入了僵局。
  • The employers and strikers are at a deadlock over the wage.雇主和罢工者在工资问题上相持不下。
8 legislative
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
9 disorder
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
10 gulf
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
学英语单词
accept-ingness
aleurone grain
an exam
anticipated systole
asphalt varnish
astrocinetic
be inferior to
bed occupancy
bewailest
birational module
candling egg
cash at hand
channel approach
chartered property and casualty underwriter
chemiluminescence reaction
chymics
circadian
conioscinella maculata
Crookes dark space
cylindrical parts
daily rated
day night switching equipment
deaerating type of cycles
differential code
diocess
double-dereference
druginduced
dynamic characteristic of thermal generating unit
emergency oil tank
ethnolects
event simulation
extra block probability
fall against
fertilizer guide
fish fungus
fix sb's wagon
flag-flying
foramina ischiadicum majus
heat resistence steel
heavy-duty disk harrow
high-pressure gauge
highly basic slag
highway transport industry
hotquenching
hygroscopic mechanism
hypothetico-deductivism
indirect process
international school
journal of policy analysis
laurelwoods
machine room depth
major landing site
meat ship
mental abnormality
microconstituents
modalin
mode of freight transportation
Multivalvulida
non-retroactivity
Nova Scotians
oarlike
Parthenium integrifolium
PD (potential difference)
percentage rate
phenoxathin
phytoglobulin
pneumatic tension device
Poa remota
polycephalous root
PP (partial pressure)
proletarize
rating units
reduce operation
reflectogage
revolutionalizing
Rydberg's penstemon
secure sth against
semi-submersible dredget
siluriformess
software error
spiculum
steinhardt
stop segment
Sulcus hippocampalis
superiors
superveniences
surface transfer type regenerator
test speed
thread safe
thropples
throttle lever latch
Time magazine
transverse judder
tule
Tyholland
vehicle management system
videojournalism
wannabee
war materiel procurement capability
warchalking
werefoxes
whole day grazing