时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

2. 重复或进一步解释的内容可以略读


文章作者为了把某个问题讲解透彻,往往采用多种表达方式来重复自己的观点,或者给自己的论点加上了许多引申的内容。这里的“多种表达方式”可能是使用冒号或that is, namely来进一步阐释。基于考试的角度,我们完全没有必要去欣赏文章作者的文采飞扬,不同表达手法的构思精妙,而是只读观点,理解含义。如果一句话和上文是同样一个意思,或是对上文的引申叙述,考生应大胆略读。


3 If that were an examination topic, most students would tear it apart, offering a long list of complaints: from local smog(烟雾)to global climate change, from the felling(砍伐)of forests to the extinction 1 of species. (2002.1 CET6 Passage Two)


译文:如果这是一道考试题,大多数学生会将它驳斥得体无完肤,然后列举出一大堆不满:从局部的烟雾到全球气候变化,从森林砍伐到物种灭绝。


4 Indeed, if people lived, consumed and produced things in the same way as they did in 1900 (or 1950, or indeed 1980), the world by now would be a pretty disgusting place: smelly, dirty, toxic 2 and dangerous. (2002.1 CET6 Passage Two)


译文:的确,如果人们是按照1900年(或50年代,甚至80年代)的方式生活、消费和进行生产的话,现在世界会是一个非常令人作呕的地方:又脏又臭,充满了有毒物和危险。


5 There were various views about what constitutes it, but there was agreement that such an essence exists —— that is to say, that there is something by virtue 3 of which man is man. (2003.12 CET6 Passage Three)


译文:关于人性的构成,人们说法不一,但有一点大家意见是一致的,即人的本质确实存在。也就是说,人之所以成为人是因为有了它。



1 extinction
n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
  • The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
  • The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
2 toxic
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
3 virtue
n.德行,美德;贞操;优点;功效,效力
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
学英语单词
.pbr
abatement of diesel exhaust
acerbities
acoustic far field
additional
Allan variance
american standard versions
annual rate method
Apo Mount
application for the reissure of a patent
automatic phase control
behind one's breath
Betasan
catalytic synthesis
cellular moisture
chaetanaphothrips querci
Cinclidae
closure stud sealing sleeve transport pallet
cmdcode
constant-pressure gas thermometer
contractual management responsibility system
cost formula
detachable pole
draw-off pan
dry-laid web
dumb device
earthen
echopoor
electroluminescent cell
elliptical shape
enterovesical
equivalent set
foam-rubber cushion
foot-shooting
fragmentation nucleus
glandulae circumanales
gotten on
Hijum
hull piping system
I.F.B.
imponents
impulse-type multiplier
infinitize
infrared horizon
input-output allocation
intraorganizational bargaining
isobutylene-oxide
Jackbean
kndoes
Lannelongue's foramina
left-hand upper derivative
logogrammatic
low relative humidity
make the best of
maximum current
mesh clogging
monkeypods
night-crawler
Nyangongo
one-nighters
Pan-Asianist
panentheist
Parson's Pond
passive comsat
people's democratic united front
picking cocoon efficiency
polhemus
postembryos
purgatively
puttyless
real time processor
residual resistance ratio
ringrose
RIOJ
rising current classifier
rotary balance
scanning coils
second set rejection
shaming into
Shamsdinan, Ru-i (Shamdīnān, Rū-ē)
side movement
slone
splitting horse
squill vice
start(ing) state
station identification code
strip bond
sun-cracked pebbles
Sushitsa
tecce
thrust stages
time-delay of transient recovery voltage
Tolypite
trans Atlantic round voyage
transformer type voltage regulator
tricorders
two-terminal symmetrical switch
vector verb
viceroyships
wavy butter
Wiset Chai Chan
xylit