时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

6. 旧观点或者作者摒弃的观点可以略读


常见的观点对比型短文是先提出传统观点或常人观点,而后强烈转折,亮出新颖观点或作者不同寻常的想法。这就是所谓的“欲扬先抑”,“欲抑先扬”,起伏跌宕,一波三折,这样才能显出文采。但是这些传统的观点不是文章的重心,通常不会命题,所以可以略读。


11 For years, doctors advised their patients that the only thing taking multivitamins does is give them expensive urine (尿). After all, true vitamin deficiencies are practically unheard of in industrialized countries. Now it seems those doctors may have been wrong. The results of a growing number of studies suggest that even a modest vitamin shortfall can be harmful to your health. (2003.12 CET6 Passage One)


译文:多年以来,医生给予病人的建议是,服用多种维生素的惟一结果是价格昂贵的药品在尿液里排出。毕竟在工业化国家几乎没听说过真正的维生素缺乏症。现在看来,那些医生可能错了。越来越多的研究结果表明,甚至少量的维生素缺乏也可能损害身体健康。


12 In the past, only the earnings 1 and financial prospects 2 of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. (2003.12 CET6 Passage Two)


译文:过去,在婚姻选择时唯一起作用的是男性的收入和经济前景。然而现在女性的挣钱能力可以使她作为婚姻伴侣,更富有魅力。

CET考试的阅读理解在考查考生对阅读的领悟力的同时,又对阅读速度有较高的要求。略读技巧就是基于这样的考虑。但是,一切技巧都不是绝对的,不能生搬硬套。比如上文讲到已知观点的例子可以略读,有时候如果例子中蕴涵了考点,像例子本身使用了比较,或者涉及作者的态度,还是有可能出题的。这也就是告诉我们,考生应当在做题的过程中去体会揣摩这些技巧,将它们融会贯通,才能在考试时运用自如,得心应手。

1 earnings
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
  • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
  • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。
2 prospects
n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
  • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
  • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
学英语单词
-hedron
a superman
Abraham's bosom
Alexander's operation
almavivas
amarasterone
anaiss
antihalo
aviation market
baroclinic zone
best wishes to you
braking-torque
C programming language
Carpenterville
caruncul? hymenales
centerleft
chlorarachniophyte
Clapp circuit
coarse file
depreciation-gross earning method
drive sb to drink
ejacutatory sac
elocutionist
enzoning
esperantoes
exogenous budding
fictitious correction
fine scaled distribution
Follina
fossa of lacrimal sac
frankamenite
free-range
Funarieae
gene redundance
have a shy at
hexetidine
high-mountain
horizontal slide
Hymenostomatia
individual dmt
inner chill
internal emf
job-hop
junipericola
ketling
lazier
luminance edge
make much difference
Mal'dyak
martyrolatry
Mckerrow, L.
mesothermophile
moones
multimortgage
murmur of undetermined type
non-replicable
nonemployment
Noord-Holland, Prov.
Oconee bells
OCTOMEINE
palmar intermetacarpal ligaments
pentapropyl glucose
pentuplets
Penzoldt's test
pharmacology of heart
polydecamethylene resorcinol diglycollate
pre-modifications
Prinival
progradational pattern
Prosthogonimus macrorchis
pyloric canal
quintere
ransom demand
resin support
resonance microphone relay
rhamnus pilushanensis
robin redbreast
room together
runs away
sarsparilla
scaletail
Scincella
sheaf of germs of regular differential form
soothing effect
spilosmylus asahinai
squander away
standard rail section
Stemonurus
supercharging device
taigazone
the thin end of the wedge
tool coupling
total pneumothorax
tracking lidar
Turkmenian
twenty-twenty
under the wind
unequal-leg fillet weld
Valera, Eamon De
waveguide tee
yest
zero-crossings