时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(三月)


英语课

Mauritania's military ruler says he will run for president in elections he has scheduled for June. The military toppled Mauritania's first freely-elected leader eight months ago.
 
Mauritania's military ruler Gen. Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz (File)


General Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz says he will resign his military commission and run for president June 6.


General Aziz announced his candidacy in an interview with the al-Arabiya television network, saying he will step down in three weeks and allow the President of the Senate to run the country during his campaign for the presidency 1. He says the move will both prevent a power vacuum and respect the constitution.


General Aziz came to power last August in a coup 2 that toppled the country's first freely-elected leader, Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi. The African Union suspended Mauritania and imposed a travel ban on members of the military government after General Aziz ignored its call to reinstate Mr. Abdallahi.


General Aziz says that would not serve the greater interests of the Mauritanian people. He says changing the constitution to allow retired 3 soldiers to run in June elections better reflects what he calls Mauritania's "new political and cultural reality."


President Abdallahi says he will not take part in that vote and is urging his supporters to boycott 4 the ballot 5. The head of Mauritania's democratic opposition 6, Ahmed Ould Dadah, says General Aziz's candidacy is illegal even if he resigns his military commission because Mauritanian law prohibits those who take power by force from running in the next election.


Mauritanian representatives for the U.S.-based National Democratic Institute told reporters in Nouakchott that the group will not monitor the June vote because it is a unilateral decision against constitutional order. The National Democratic Institute was one of the leading groups of election observers who validated 7 President Abdallahi's 2007 election.


Parliamentary supporters of General Aziz say the June 6th election will go ahead with or without opposition participation 8. Members of his ruling council are campaigning throughout the country, urging voters to take part in the poll and ignore the opposition boycott.


The U.S. State Department says attempts to silence President Abdallahi and plans to hold unconstitutional elections in June violate democratic norms.



1 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
2 coup
n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
3 retired
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
4 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
5 ballot
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
6 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
7 validated
v.证实( validate的过去式和过去分词 );确证;使生效;使有法律效力
  • Time validated our suspicion. 时间证实了我们的怀疑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The decade of history since 1927 had richly validated their thesis. 1927年以来的十年的历史,充分证明了他们的论点。 来自辞典例句
8 participation
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
学英语单词
accidental president
arinc communications addressing and reporting system (acars)
ashtuff
barberly
beryl
blackboard structure
bring sb to trial
bronze (electro)plating
butazophen
Cavourian
ccah (cogenital adrenal hyperplasis)
chiller-crystallizer
cille
circuit-closing contact
clearance card
commun-
contactless controller
coulter
couple-beggars
cream-skimmings
cyclonet
dam plate
decoct with wine
demonstration
deponently
dictat
differential position
Duchenne-Landouzy type
emergest
emulsifiable paste
enchantes
energy derivatives
enterobacteriotherapy
epibolic
Estreito
examination of disbursement vouchers
exchangeable object
exigencies
experiencings
Fick's principle
flexible transducer
flow-rate transducer
forceplates
formal dehyde
garden design
guide bracket
gun silencer
heterooctamers
Hibernophobic
high-modulus glass fiber
Hutag-Uul
hypolycemic agent
impallided
irregular coal seam
isopurinol
kidd-class
kiln scum
kivikivi
L-CanAg
Lansjärv
leptocentric vascular bundle
live under
LMW-FDP
make havoc with
managers
melanocytic nevus
muneira (spain)
musculi flexor hallucis brevis
nanoinjector
noninternal
not brook
one-eighth-ounce
Ophiopogonanone
outdoor sowing
output (volume)
pentagamma function
progrades
program independence
psychorheology
public media
public relations law
quietus est
reversal of phase
Richardia scabra
ring collar
scoure
second wheel lock spring
self-responsibility
sigmoid vein
single-honour
snowcones
soleyn
surety commission
terminal capacity
tithe proctors
transversely-framed bottom
Traube's phenomenon
tsubakisaponin
turbojet performance
venomics
volume control circuit
voorleser