时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(九)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Development Report.


A nonprofit group in San Francisco, California, is trying to take bicycle-powered computers to rural villages around the world. The computer was developed with villagers in Laos.


The group is the Jhai Foundation. Jhai, j-h-a-i, is a word in the Lao language that means "hearts and minds working together."
 
Lee Thorn 1 shows schoolgirls how to use a pedal-powered computer near Vientiane, Laos


Lee Thorn is the chairman. He says there are tens of thousands of dead computers in rural villages. He says villages often receive computers that they do not know how to use or how to keep working.


So Lee Thorn worked with another Lee -- Lee Felsenstein, an early developer of personal computers. The result is the Jhai PC. The small computer costs about two hundred dollars. It does not use much electricity. The battery that powers it is recharged when a person pedals 2 a bicycle.


Memory-storage devices called flash drives are connected to the computer to hold information. The Jhai PC has a steel cover designed to resist water and weather. The foundation says the computer is built to work for ten years.


In addition to Laos, the group is in contact with villages in Vietnam, India, Ghana and other countries.


The foundation offers to help villagers learn to make the computers themselves with local materials. The group looks for a business person in each village who will create a ten-year business plan. The plan must include hiring people in the village. It also must include maintaining the computers and paying for electricity and a connection to the Internet.


The Jhai Foundation provides business and computer training. It also provides classes for teachers on ways to use computers in school. The group has received awards from the United Nations.


The group also works with villagers on other ways to improve their lives. Fifty-one villages in Laos are in a coffee farmers cooperative 3. The foundation is helping 4 the farmers sell their coffee in the United States.


Lee Thorn started the foundation ten years ago after visiting Laos to begin a process of reconciliation 5. He calls it the opposite of war. He was in the United States Navy during the Vietnam war. On an aircraft carrier he loaded planes with bombs to drop on neighboring Laos. Later he and Lee Felsenstein were active in the antiwar movement.


And that's the VOA Special English Development Report, written by Karen Leggett.



1 thorn
n.刺,荆棘,带刺小灌木
  • The little boy stepped on a sharp thorn.那小男孩踩着了一根尖刺。
  • The dog had a thorn in its pad.这只狗的爪垫上扎了根刺。
2 pedals
n.(自行车或其他机器的)踏板( pedal的名词复数 );脚蹬子;(钢琴、风琴等的)踏板;踏瓣
  • I couldn't reach the pedals on her bike. 我骑她的车够不到脚蹬子。
  • The pedals of a cycle are attached to a crank. 自行车的踏板与曲柄相连。 来自辞典例句
3 cooperative
adj.有合作意向的,合作的;n.合作社(企业)等
  • The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作,所以工作进展顺利。
  • We decided to set up a cooperative.我们决定开办一家合作社。
4 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
5 reconciliation
n.和解,和谐,一致
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
学英语单词
abuseth
all-reds
Alta California
amendations
amphichilus impressus
anchor-handling
ancien regimes
Austrominal
bayerlein
Beskid Niski
bespeared
bovvers
broomy flow
burramys parvus
carbon particle
chromium oxide
cubomedusan
dazingly
dead shame
definition of production system
denice
discrete frequency function
doublebedded
dromotropic effect
equivalence string
folk medicine
four-wheel vehicle
geomancies
get any
green acyldehydrogenase
heart-ratest
hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula
high-mountain station
hnus
hootin'
hopkirk
hyaloideocapsular
inertia of fluids
interrupt handling routine
ionic dissociation
kusler
liquid damping
load-and-carry machine
Lodi Vecchio
main control level
marginalises
melamdim
MetaFrame
mispunch
n.k. winding
nonseparation
null sphere
on topic
one-variable function
OS/VS (operating system/virtual storage)
osteotomy of femur
pachs
peripheral address
peripheral interface
philippiana
pistol shooting
play to the whistle
prime navaid facility
print effect
property-ownings
punishment does not fit the crime
queff
retroarc
roadside assistance
San Juan Seamount
sand auger
scholander
scirrhous cord
seatstays
send ... down
separation of witness
sherines
signal technician
speed follow-up system
square weld nut
stonegalls
Sucquet-Hoyer anastomosis
the wild blue yonder
thought-leadership
track construction
Trakiets, Yazovir
transfer coping
transverse condenser
trigonellite
tripinnatifid
Tîchît, Dahr
u-u
ultramicroautoradiography
undertaking syndicate
unvirility
uranul calcium phosphate
variablest
variegate alfalfa
vaste
velocity-wave number filtering
width barrier
work release