时间:2019-02-26 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   托福阅读推理题是托福阅读的重要组成部分,一般而言,在托福阅读的3篇文章中,每篇总是会有0-2道此类推理题,一次考试总共有3-4道。


  所谓托福阅读推理题,也就是所需要的信息都包含在文章中,但是没有直接加以说明,需要考生从已知中推出。托福阅读推理题的题干中常出现infer, imply , most likely (least likely) 或probably 等词语。
  1、一般对比推理:根据两个事情的对比特征,问其中一个事物的特征,只要将与之形成对比的另外一个事情的特征否定掉就可以。
  2、时间对比推理:在这种推理中,一般有两个形成对比的时间段,它们所具有的特征一般相反。当题干问一个时间段的特征时,只要将与之相反的时间段的特征否定掉就可以了。
  3、集合概念推理:一个大的集合的两个方面形成对比,两者之间存在着互补性关系,也就是一个的增加意味着另一个的减少。反之,相同。这个比较抽象,我们来看一个例子:
  例如:Both the number and the percentage of people in the United States involved in nonagricultural pursuits expanded rapidly during the half century following the civil war, with some of the most dramatic increases occurring in the domains 1 of transportation, manufacturing, and trade and distribution.
  What can be inferred from the passage about the agricultural sector 2 of the economy after the Civil War?
  (A) New technological 3 developments had little effect on farmers.
  (B) The percentage of the total population working in agriculture declined.
  (C) Many farms destroyed in the war were rebuilt after the war.
  (D) Farmers achieved new prosperity because of better rural transportation.
  文中指出:非农业人口的数量和比例都增加了。由此可知农业人口的数量和比例下降,所以(B)为正确答案。

n.范围( domain的名词复数 );领域;版图;地产
  • The theory of thermodynamics links the macroscopic and submicroscopic domains. 热力学把宏观世界同亚微观世界联系起来。 来自辞典例句
  • All three flow domains are indicated by shading. 所有三个流动区域都是用阴影部分表示的。 来自辞典例句
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
标签: 托福
学英语单词
additive for sulfur capture
adherency adherence
aldehyde monoperacetate
anticked
Archidium
atlantico
automatic chroma control
boletate
butter clam
cancerological
case sensitive
Chalna
complex pattern
contorta
counterexploitation
cozzy
crownline
culcua simulans
deformation resistance curve
delaminated
digital mapping system
direct sowing
downward (total) radiation
Dzhebel
eecs
embryo rescue
enamel-bonded single-cotton wire
endtext
Esselbach
evanish
Excelan
excretory cystography
execution circuit
F.1358
feltus
flow behaviour index
foppy
genus gerrhonotuss
have one's deserts
hirudins
housing of a mast
HTMA
individual line subscriber
innovate
into the background
intrinsic asthma
inward cash flow
isovectors
JACCC
keyphrases
Khujand
law dog
LINGCOMM
lymail
mandatory review
manufacturing population
mean time before failures
mebius
mid-latitude sailing
minsert
mole coefficient
monocrystalline gallium
motion of a point
nacreous layer powder
non-degenerate continuous distribution
PAM-P
Penns Grove
peril
perisucht tyberculin
personates
photoelastic polymer
Polygonum senticosum
postlexical transformation
posttest-only
product rule
receiving scale
rewritings
rit.er
Rozellville
saccharinates
Sailing Rights in Inland Water
scout ship
second certificate examination
seed volume-weight
Set your sights on
shatsky rise
shock into
slate-packed tower
staccatoes
thallium(iii) bromide chloride
tissue flow and turnover theory
top of stroke
Ulaanhus
unilateral strabismus
urinal funnel
vamplates
vase vines
veach
vertical integration
viscosity gradient
wcbs
Yumesaki-gawa