时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  Monkey Mother Love

母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。想过动物的母爱会是什么样的吗?有时候,人们会以为猕猴妈妈的爱似乎比较少见。事实上呢?让我们一起听听吧。


  Picture a mother cradling her newborn infant.  She looks intently into the baby’s eyes, making kissing noises.

It’s a typical scene, right?

Except that the mother and baby aren’t human.  They’re rhesus macaque monkeys.

Until recently, scientists assumed that humans and chimps 1 are the only animals that interact so intimately with their offspring.  And in more than fifty years of studying macaque monkeys in captivity 2, nobody had noticed similar behavior.

That may be because macaque babies spend most of their time asleep. Scientists at the National Institutes of Health, though, managed to catch macaque mothers and babies together.  And they found that, just like people and chimps, macaques can be very tender.

The researchers observed macaque moms gently bouncing their young, holding their heads and trying to attract their gaze. And when the monkey moms made lip smacks 3, their babies often responded in kind.

OK. But besides being adorable, so what?

Well, for one thing, it suggests that this sort of mother-baby bonding is nothing new. In fact, it appears to go back tens of millions of years. Knowing this will help scientists better understand the origins of interpersonal communication.

And knowing more about the origins may lead to greater understanding of the role that communication plays in infant development.



(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 )
  • Chimps are too scarce, and too nearly human, to be routinely slaughtered for spare parts. 黑猩猩又太少,也太接近于人类,不可以作为人器官备用件说杀就杀。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
  • And as nonprimates, they provoke fewer ethical and safety-related concerns than chimps or baboons. 而且作为非灵长类,就不会产生像用黑猩猩或狒狒那样的伦理和安全方面的顾虑。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
n.囚禁;被俘;束缚
  • A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see.动物园是圈养动物以供公众观看的场所。
  • He was held in captivity for three years.他被囚禁叁年。
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • It was a fishing town, and the sea was dotted with smacks. 这是个渔业城镇,海面上可看到渔帆点点。
学英语单词
-phenone
acceptation
Algyö
ananthropism
aureolin
blimey O'Riley
bound-bound energy transition
Bromofluoromethane
built-in battery
Carthusian
catslaughter
Changam-ri
chemiluminescent (ozone) sonde
chop-thresher plant
chromocyte
clockworktriggered
community level
conelation point
construction project evaluation programme
contentious clause in a treaty
counterquote
daraj (dirj)
daruan
define word
degree of polymerization (dp)
devote
dielectric testing
digestibly
digital signal processing language
dioxosiloxane
direct-current transducer
disparagement of goods
dwarf mallow
economic regulatory mechanism
educational-recreational
Elewijt
environmental development plan
Eucalyptus grandis
excelans
fine trade bill
free safety
fromental halevies
full on
glomerulose
gradoes
gross stress reaction
half-track combine
heminephrectomies
in orbit with
inertia time
intermittent current
invalid cluster
Klarenbeek
lavvy
letter of enquiry
linear system of complex
macrohomotoma gladiata
media commission
metareasoning
milliarcsecond
misdeclarations
motor vehicle for special purpose
narcospasm
NCS (network control station)
norwegium
Obana
oil cell dot
open loop nc system
opilation
Orbiting vehicle
outcaste
pecuniary reward
pedicle(skin)flap
phlebostrepsis
pinnate drainage
practice games
relacing
saunieres
scattered neutron
seat beam
selective mutant
self experience discrepancy
sensualistically
sihmoido-
sournesses
spallable
stitley
sucking-bottle
Surduc
terminal server
thallous selenite
the bridge of the nose
the bullets
thealogical
thick haired
threepart
total correlation coefficient
vandermonde matrix
vein stone
viameter
whispers
whod