时间:2019-02-24 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力文摘 English Digest


英语课

  Monkey Mother Love

母爱是世界上最伟大的爱。想过动物的母爱会是什么样的吗?有时候,人们会以为猕猴妈妈的爱似乎比较少见。事实上呢?让我们一起听听吧。


  Picture a mother cradling her newborn infant.  She looks intently into the baby’s eyes, making kissing noises.

It’s a typical scene, right?

Except that the mother and baby aren’t human.  They’re rhesus macaque monkeys.

Until recently, scientists assumed that humans and chimps 1 are the only animals that interact so intimately with their offspring.  And in more than fifty years of studying macaque monkeys in captivity 2, nobody had noticed similar behavior.

That may be because macaque babies spend most of their time asleep. Scientists at the National Institutes of Health, though, managed to catch macaque mothers and babies together.  And they found that, just like people and chimps, macaques can be very tender.

The researchers observed macaque moms gently bouncing their young, holding their heads and trying to attract their gaze. And when the monkey moms made lip smacks 3, their babies often responded in kind.

OK. But besides being adorable, so what?

Well, for one thing, it suggests that this sort of mother-baby bonding is nothing new. In fact, it appears to go back tens of millions of years. Knowing this will help scientists better understand the origins of interpersonal communication.

And knowing more about the origins may lead to greater understanding of the role that communication plays in infant development.



(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 )
  • Chimps are too scarce, and too nearly human, to be routinely slaughtered for spare parts. 黑猩猩又太少,也太接近于人类,不可以作为人器官备用件说杀就杀。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
  • And as nonprimates, they provoke fewer ethical and safety-related concerns than chimps or baboons. 而且作为非灵长类,就不会产生像用黑猩猩或狒狒那样的伦理和安全方面的顾虑。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
n.囚禁;被俘;束缚
  • A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see.动物园是圈养动物以供公众观看的场所。
  • He was held in captivity for three years.他被囚禁叁年。
掌掴(声)( smack的名词复数 ); 海洛因; (打的)一拳; 打巴掌
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • It was a fishing town, and the sea was dotted with smacks. 这是个渔业城镇,海面上可看到渔帆点点。
学英语单词
a bum steer
accost
activation of fatty acid
agalloch (eaglewood)
Amalocalyx
anoxybiotic
anticonvulsant poisoning
apselaphesia
Baicoi
Barber-hairdresser
bipartite
Bol'shoye Kozino
cardiology
confessants
deep-sea camera
Defensive Investment Strategy
degree of azimuth
dihydroxy acetic acid
dirithromycin
document-based
ductile shear belt
dussourd
dynamic stability condition
eccentric action
ecological disturbance
evomition
experts-only
feed-in
filmhouses
floating beta lipoprotein
fluoroquinolone
fresh in one's mind
fund for compensation awards
gitell
go five-hole
goliadkin
gravity-assists
greencom
handguide
hardheads
head dip
help...forward
hochhausers
hundred
hydroxyethyl-amine
instrument capability
international convention on loadlines
investment dollars
ITRV
keramite
liaigre
lift up one's voice
longiturnity
march-in
master operation
mechanical advantages
Modiolopsis
Mustafakemalpasa
nematic liquid crystals
nitrosoindole
Nodi lymphatici iliaci externi laterales
non-polar organic-dielectric capacitor
non-synthertic medium
OAGI
object image coincidence method
one-touch dial
operational self test
out of-phase current
phenomenological domain
plensher
prairie grouses
pre-heated catalyst
preemptive resource
Primula chienii
radioactive krypton isotope
redemptional
regularly convergent series
remoistened
rentage
reserve for bonded debt
Saint Bernard dog
seniority rule
setup wizard
short distances transportation
signum bursae
smoke-proof staircase
sugar boiler
sugar vinegar
suzye
Sévignac
takes liberties
temperature rise period
trailed disk plow
transpare
Trousseau's spot
tumbling barrel,tumbling box
vanstone
volucella terauchii
Väderstad
whittlings
witch-hazel
wwf