时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英语听力精选进阶版


英语课

Don’t Leave Home 最好别出门


If you are thinking about coming to Britain for Christmas, it might be a good idea to think again.


That’s because thousands of Christmas travellers have been stranded 1 in the UK as adverse 2 weather conditions caused massive disruption to the transport infrastructure 3.


Roads, railway lines and airports have been closed as blizzard 4 conditions have swept across the UK, leaving people stuck in their homes or even their cars.


Some of the worst affected 5 travellers are those who had hoped to take the Channel Tunnel rail service to France and Belgium.


Eurostar, the company that operates the service was forced to cancel all trains for three days after extreme weather in France caused trains to break down, leaving some passengers trapped under the English Channel for up to 16 hours.


In parts of England hundreds of motorists were forced to abandon their vehicles, as black ice and drifting snow turned the roads into slippery toboggan runs.


Police and transport agencies have warned travellers to avoid making any non-essential journeys to reduce the "mayhem" that has been seen on British roads.


Gritters and snow ploughs are working overtime 6 to keep the roads clear but for many people around the country the Christmas holidays have come early this year.


And for every frustrated 7 traveller who just wants to get home, there is probably a delighted child, whose school has been closed early.


So with more bad weather forecast, if you are absolutely determined 8 to come to the UK over the Christmas then you ought to wrap up warm, pack your snowshoes and even bring a sledge 9.


Glossary 词汇表


stranded 被困 


adverse weather conditions 不好的天气状况 


transport infrastructure 交通设施 


blizzard 暴风雪 


stuck 被堵 


Channel Tunnel 英吉利海峡隧道(连接英法两国) 


break down 发生故障,停运 


trapped 被困在 


motorists 使用公路的司机 


black ice 透明薄冰 


drifting snow 飘雪 


slippery toboggan runs 湿滑的雪橇冰道 


transport agencies 交通部门 


mayhem 大混乱 


gritters 铺砂机 


snow ploughs 扫雪机 


frustrated 受挫的,无奈的 


forecast 预报 


wrap up warm 穿暖和,包严实 


sledge 雪橇



a.搁浅的,进退两难的
  • He was stranded in a strange city without money. 他流落在一个陌生的城市里, 身无分文,一筹莫展。
  • I was stranded in the strange town without money or friends. 我困在那陌生的城市,既没有钱,又没有朋友。
adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的
  • He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
  • The improper use of medicine could lead to severe adverse reactions.用药不当会产生严重的不良反应。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
n.暴风雪
  • The blizzard struck while we were still on the mountain.我们还在山上的时候暴风雪就袭来了。
  • You'll have to stay here until the blizzard blows itself off.你得等暴风雪停了再走。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
  • They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
  • He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
n.雪橇,大锤;v.用雪橇搬运,坐雪橇往
  • The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill.雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大。
  • The sledge slid across the snow as lightly as a boat on the water.雪橇在雪原上轻巧地滑行,就象船在水上行驶一样。
学英语单词
-meles
A.K.C.
aerosol art
afq
Aftar
air table
air-core solenoid
amber light display
amount of taxiing
audience psychology
augmentive
available static head
bieler
brass pounder
bulkhead floor
by parcel
cap iron
capital using technical change
carrier program
cause field
centurians
cervelats
ces
chordal celled tumor
clean yield
Clinelymus nutans
coded identification
colour television tube
complex oxides
curve equilibrium
cyclomorphosis
defernite
disabling injuries
dl-serine
egg -candling chart
embrittling agent
engarment
finger hold
fish histopathology
fixed barrier
fixed roentgen-ray apparatus
genus hazardias
goettingen miniature pig
ground information processing system
hemolytic disease of the newborn
hold-back pay
houston-downtown
human embryo
human memory
illegal parking
implicit method
j. craig ventners
Java DataBase Connectivity
kilogram weight
knauling
light-actuated scr
longtitudinal
major spare parts
Mamprusi
massive bone
metallicize
Methoxydiuron
nausicaa
neat work
net capability
outbound ship
oxygen concentration cell
oyster ball
paint-box
perchloro methyl-mercaptan
personal-training
petrol-electric
piltocks
Pivoteau
Pont-à-Mousson
r.c. trenches
race-stock
radial fault
reinforced masonry
repeatability curve
rise cable
shibuichi
Soviet Mountains
spiering
synthemistid
tetrapody
thermo strength
three folded twist
transit without visa
twin-wire paper-machine
twisting point
two's complementer
unbrizzed
up grade
uuencode
value-components
want of age
want the best of both worlds
water vapour
Wayag, Pulau
working steam
zu cristatus