时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 聪明?刻薄?刁钻?


一个供认不讳的真理:聪明与刻薄很多时候仅一步之遥,人一聪明,嘴里的机智便也容易流为刻薄。老美口语中一常见词汇“smart aleck”,正是这么一个介于褒贬之间、形容自以为是、话语尖酸的“聪明人”。 先看这么一组母亲和生病小孩之间的对话,或许,我们会对“smart aleck”有一个更为清晰的认识:
Mom: "Hey sweetie, how do you feel?" (“宝贝,你感觉怎么样?”)
Son: "I feel great!!" (“棒极了!”)
Mom: "Really? That's fantastic!" (“真的吗?太好了!”)
Son: "No, I feel horrible. you know I'm sick, why did you ask?" (“假的。我难受极了。你明知道我生病了,却还要问。”)
Mom: "Oh, you don't have to be such a smart aleck!" (“天啊!你说话怎么这么刁呢?”) 究其渊源,似乎“smart aleck”的现代意与其本意毫无干系可言。据说,Aleck原指一个名叫Alex Hoag的骗子,他和他充当妓女的妻子常常合谋偷取、诈骗嫖客的钱财。不过,Alex只所以“聪明”倒不是因为他的诈骗行径,而是因为他知道寻求两个警察为同伙,警察帮他一手遮天,而他则私下和警察分赃……
实际运用中,人们常常忘了“smart aleck”的渊源。反正,你若形容喜欢挖苦、戏谑别人,不正经说话的“聪明”人都可以用“smart aleck”来形容。

标签: 聪明
学英语单词
acceptor center
aerobus
albertol
Am. Pr.
amphiplasty
aponeurosis plantaris
as luck would have itill
asccharum
asterorhombus intermedius
atomicities
auto-sequential-commutated inverter
autoimmune diseases
avulsion of the bulb
B power
B.Mech E.
bearing capacity
better nor like
BHDF
Botad
burn in period
bushwalking
callista pilsbryi
central cashier
chugs
circumflexes
coated side
color change interval
common emitter
compact disc-rewritable
concave mapping
condiment storage
curdlan
Declinognathus
deri brush shifting motor
destructacon
developed diagram
Dieffenbach's amputation
dilochlamydeous
directed acyclic word graph
distributed computer control system
earreach
etholene
Eutrema compactum
fellow-travelling
forfeiture of pay
forward-facing seat
furfurylmercaptan
ganglionic reflex
gargety
Grande, Ciénaga
graphite spark technique
growth by apposition
heat-affected zone crack
hippolyti
hobby-eberly
illicit recording
importunities
John Braine
junene
lexical characteristic of keyword
liquid-film coefficient
Lorze
market intelligence report
multilocular cyst of kidney
natural-
opaquest
partition constant
perianal glands
periodic decimal
phacoemulsifier
pinna pectoralis
plano concave lens
play down one's tune
plenary talk
pomar
prosodiacal
pulsation period
quinoid compound
random mating system
reductios
rennet (or abomasum)
rumy
sacramentology
scabbling
self-adaptation autopilot
spray chine
spuria diphtheria
Staphlosporonites
stem volume increment
step polymerization
stolen car
super-kamiokande
system without idle period
t4n
ticket porter
Tonami
Trabeculodialysis
Tragus mongolorum
trip reference circuit
tychoes
vertically movable mould
ye-u (yeu)