时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   许多方式副词和一些程度副词是由相应的形容词+ly构成的:


  grave,gravely
  immediate,immediately
  slow,slowly
  拼写时应注意:
  (a)词尾的y变为i:
  happy,happily
  (b)词尾的e保留不变:
  extreme,extremely
  例外情况:来源:考试大
  true,truly
  due,duly
  whole,wholly
  (c)以able/ible结尾的形容词去掉词尾的e再加y:
  capable,capably
  sensible,sensibly
  (d)以元音+l结尾的形容词按常例加ly:
  beautiful,beautifully
  final,finally
  特殊情况
  good的副词形式是well。
  kindly 1可作形容词也可作副词。除此以外,以ly结尾的形容词如friendly,likely,lonely等没有副词形式,为了弥补这一缺陷通常使用一个意义相似的副词或副词短语:
  likely(形容词) probably(副词)F
  friendly(形容词) in a friendly way(副词短语)一些副词与它们相应的形容词相比含义较窄,或意思不相同。coldly(冷酷地),coolly(冷淡),hotly(热情地),warmly(亲热地)这些词主要用于表达感情方面:
  We received them coldly.
  我们很冷淡地接待了他们。(不友好地)
  They denied the accusation 2 hotly.
  他们激烈地驳斥这些谴责。(愤慨地)
  She welcomed us warmly.
  她向我们表示热烈欢迎。(友好地)
  但是:warmly dressed相当于wearing clothes(穿着很暖和的衣服)。
  coolly相当于calmly(冷静地)、courageously(勇敢地)或impu-dently(无礼或不敬地):
  He behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation.
  在这个危险的处境中他表现得镇定自若。
  presently(=soon不久):
  He’ll be here presently.
  他马上就到这里。
 

adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
n.控告,指责,谴责
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
Abernant
aging effect
bale packing
Basqueness
basse-terre (la basse-terre)
burst of target current
busy oneself in
Carex giraldiana
carrying bolt
claiks
console file
continuest
cotton-roll gingivitis
cuprobismutite
current deflecting
Cymbopogon nardus Rendle
cytotrophoblastic cell column
degraded humus carbonate soil
density data
density of vibrational state
diamana
Divine Right
EBG
economic dislocation
edward westons
elburn
enantiomorphy (enantiomorphism)
environmental ecological education
eucolloid
Euromerger
European elk
feeder airline
feel tired out
file identification
firnis (caglayan)
flat-slab beamless construction
fore-spinning machine
furnace offtake
G.SHDSL
Galium rivale
gersdorffite
give instruction in
glued insulated joint
grid therapy
gugelle
halimeda incrassata
haloseries
hanging telephone set
harmonic section
Harvard Region
Hayem' solution
Hoppus
idelson
Indie game
Laguncularia
laksi
lamellirostres
limited application
look see through coloured spectacles
luminescence spectrophotometer
Manzaneque
marginal ulcer of gastroenteric stoma
mechanical dysfunction of prosthetic valve
metal ions
monosexualities
mounted spares
n.y.s.
nimbyest
not-specified
nuclear counter
oyster shell scale
paint from nature
paul-bunnell
Pezizales
PFCs
photointerpreters
Porozhsk
portable ambient air analyzer
Potamogeton americanus
put something away
reflowed
refuelling aircraft
Ricketts' organism
roller sectionstraightening machine
sac-a-lait
scanning stereoscope
sex-exclusive
shorted turn tester
sleeven
span in
Spedex
speedometer flexible shaft sleeve
stay off
stopped out
the bane of one's life
Tupi-Guaranian
unadaptedness
unstabilize
vacuum evaporation technology
water-cooled jacket
werewoman
xantho-