时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

  很多童鞋都知道,在英语中,表示两者之间关系的不定代词有both,either 1neither 2。但是,一旦将三者放在一起,分分钟糊涂。这三个不定代词的具体用法分别如下:


  1. both“全部,都”,指两个人或事物。可用作主语、宾语、定语或同位语。
  Both (of us) like English. 我们俩都喜欢英语。(作主语)
  We invited 3 both to come to our party. 我们邀请两个人都来参加晚会。(作宾语)
  Both boys like playing football. 两个男孩都喜欢踢足球。(作定语)
  They both like playing football. 他们两个都喜欢踢足球。(作同位语)
  2. either“两者之中的任何一个,这个或那个”,可以作主语、宾语和定语。
  Either of them will agree 4 to this plan 5. 他们两人中会有人同意这个计划的。(作主语)
  You may plant either in the street. 你可以种在街道的任一边。(作宾语)
  You can take either book. 两本书任你拿一本。(作定语)
  注:either 还可作副词用于否定句,表示 “也”,相当于肯定句中的 “too”。
  We don’t care 6 it either. 我们也不在乎。
  3. neither“两者都不”,可作主语、宾语和定语。
  Neither (of us) likes English. 我们俩都不喜欢英语。(作主语)
  I like neither. (两个)我一个都不喜欢。(作宾语)
  Neither student can answer this question. 两个学生都不能回答这个问题。(作定语)
  注:neither可用于句首,引导倒装句。
  Neither have my parents been to Hongkong. 我父母都没去过香港。
  总结下来,如表所示:
  固定结构:both...and... 两者都...
  either...or... 不是...就是...,要么...要么...
  Neither...nor 7...两者都不...
  Both Jack 8 and John like English. 杰克和约翰都喜欢英语。(谓语复数)
  Either you and he is right. 不是你对,就是他对。(就近原则)
  Neither you nor I am right. 我们两个都不对。(就近原则)

adj.任一,两方的;prep.任一,随便任一个;conj.或,也
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
adj.皆不,两不;int.两者都不;conj.既非,既不
  • I don't know that neither.那个我也不知道。
  • He doesn't smoke neither does he drink.他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
v.邀请( invite的过去式和过去分词 );请求;引诱;招致
  • He hoped they would not feel affronted if they were not invited . 他希望如果他们没有获得邀请也不要感到受辱。
  • They only invited Jack and Sarah as an afterthought . 他们邀请杰克和萨拉不过是事后想起的补救办法。
vi.同意,赞成,承认,适合;vt.同意
  • I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
  • They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作,他们意见不一致。
n.计划,策略,方法;v.计划,设计,意欲
  • What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么?
  • I talked with him about our plan,and he wanted in.我同他谈了我们的计划,他想参加。
n.小心,照料,忧虑;v.关心,照顾,喜爱,介意
  • I really care about the students in my class.我的确喜欢这个班上的学生。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
conj./adv.也不,也没有
  • It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.这里冬天既不热也不冷。
  • She can't get there at four,nor can I.她不能在四点钟到那里,我也不能。
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
标签: 不定代词
学英语单词
abrupt change in direction
activity buffer
actuarial science
application for stay of execution of decision
Archangelica
asbestos cement corrugated sheet
axisymmetric finite element method
based
basefords
caliculate
capital allocation
centroids of areas and lines
Chlortet
coach-loads
colour reproducer
complector
consistency gage
consortium for lexical research
crude wood-spirit
curve follower
dermacorts
dig sth up
dislove
dissapeared
doback
dofemic
ecdc transistor
emergency electric system
error detecting code
estimability of parameters
fibrerock
flashing warning light
forty-second cousin
galeorhinuss
giving effect statement
heal-dog
heart-lung preparation
hedgehog gourd
high-fired pitch fibre
hill creep
hole storage factor
HSDPA - High Speed Downlink Packet Access
IFITL
immigrantion procedure
inference clause
inpour
input/output label system
institutional purchasing
Itambacuri
Konstantin Sergeevich Alekseev
Lagriidea, Lagriinae
lattice vibration quantum
leathery grape fern
leitmotif
lethargy group
long term capital
low-resistance thermometry
Masaoka Shiki
material purchase control
megabanks
merchandise advance
middle turbinectomy
millichip
multilayer perception
nickel-plated
officializes
pacock
parafiscal
peat bed
Piccioni magnet
planar element
Presa Canario
primary flow rate
process interface module
protection of mine water source
reccless
relay protection equipment
rosefishes
run that by me again
saccoes
sandier
sawing wood
Sculptor System
sealed refrigeration compressor
self-integration
Sexagesima
skew-bow fabric straightener
spokeshave
square can
steady-state specific impulse
subdural hemorrhage
Tadaik
Taranovskiy Rayon
thiol chelating agent
Tibitol
TINC
totalizing puncher
traction fiber
triscyclopentadienyl uranium chloride
udvardy
vociferate
water sickness