时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Jim Randle
Irbil, Iraq
12 October 2007

Iraqi officials say a Baghdad car bomb has killed four people and wounded 15 more. In northern Iraq, a bomb in a cart full of toys has killed one child and wounded another 13. And the U.S. military is investigating an air raid that killed 15 civilians 2 on Thursday.  VOA's Jim Randle reports from northern Iraq.


The military says the air raid targeted senior al-Qaida leaders in the Lake Thar Thar region, northwest of the capital, and that ground and air assault troops acted on intelligence reports of insurgent 3 activity in the area.


A U.S. military spokesman expressed regret at the civilian 1 deaths, but said militants 4 had placed Iraqi women and children in danger by their presence and actions.


Iraq's continuing violence is the subject of a new report from the United Nations that says bloodshed and a deepening humanitarian 5 crisis continue to drive thousands of Iraqis from their homes.


Ali Hussein, an ethnic 6 Kurd, says his family fled Mosul to a camp for displaced persons in northern Iraq after terrorists tried to kill him, kidnapped and killed his brother, and then targeted him again in the marketplace.


Hussein and his wife, children and his dead brother's daughter now have a makeshift home in an abandoned building in an army camp outside Mosul.


Hussein is one of about 2.2 million displaced people inside Iraq along with a similar number of refugees who have fled the country.


The U.N. report says civilians like Hussein are suffering devastating 7 consequences of the ongoing 8 violence.


Thursday's report by the U.N. Assistance Mission for Iraq also called for investigations 9 into the actions of foreign security contractors 10, and alleged 11 mistreatment of detainees held across Iraq.


Meanwhile, Turkish troops remain poised 12 for a possible military operation against Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq.


Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan.


Mr. Erdogan says his country will deal with any international criticism that follows military action against guerrillas of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), who have been staging attacks from bases in northern Iraq against Turkish security forces in southeastern Turkey.  The PKK seeks autonomy for Turkey's Kurds. 


Turkey's government will seek parliamentary approval next week for possible cross border military action against the PKK in northern Iraq.


Officials in the autonomous 13 Kurdistan Region of Northern Iraq say they understand Turkey's concerns about PKK violence, but the head of the regional government's Department of Foreign Relations, Falah Mustafa Bakir, says a violent response is not the solution.


"PKK is a problem," he said.  "It has to be handled. There has to be a political approach in order to solve that problem. Military means cannot provide the solution."


The United States is also urging Turkey not to take military action, because it could destabilize Iraq's mostly peaceful northern region.




adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.叛乱的,起事的;n.叛乱分子
  • Faruk says they are threatened both by insurgent and government forces.法鲁克说,他们受到暴乱分子和政府军队的双重威胁。
  • The insurgent mob assembled at the gate of the city park.叛变的暴徒聚在市立公园的门口。
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究
  • His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么。
  • He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。
n.(建筑、监造中的)承包人( contractor的名词复数 )
  • We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest. 我们得到3个承包商的报价后,接受了最低的报价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Contractors winning construction jobs had to kick back 2 per cent of the contract price to the mafia. 赢得建筑工作的承包商得抽出合同价格的百分之二的回扣给黑手党。 来自《简明英汉词典》
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
a.摆好姿势不动的
  • The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
  • Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
adj.自治的;独立的
  • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
  • This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。
学英语单词
abandoned track
affich
algebraic FORTRAN
all-paper
ananiass
artificial inoculation
assimilatory phoneme
auto system
bellaview
bezoar goats
black-backed jackal
bookling
breccia chimney
brierier
chat sb up
chimosin
Competa
connected storage
cooling drum
cornell
crammable
crimmer
critical-listening
digitaria leptalea reticulmis
dislike value
dumbshit
Elymus repens
Endau
eptatretus yangi
ereuthrophobia
erythrophloeine
fan-tastic
field selection
first come, first served
fluorescence-causing substance
four-month
ge'ula
gear sth to sth
genus pyraustas
Give-tan
global label
go cycling
Godrejs
Goodyera wuana
have dealings with
heavy snow?
hematomole
incompetent judge
Inhambane, B.de
josephthal
Lords of Council and Session
macrodactylus subspinosuss
made the acquaintance of
micss
midest
mineral belt
Mobius' sign
mode lock
modified silumir
monitor(ing) (leak-off) tube
off-court
Okazaki fragment
oscillation parameter
paint
pamphletizes
patentometrics
pectoral scute
penicillium lanosum
photostabilizing
ply between
pomponazzi
Pooley Bridge
procaterol
program management
radiation, heat
recombinant technology
reseiser
resignified
rhasophore
ride the gravy train
rock subgrade
sandwich debenture
semi tandem rolling
semi-cantilever spring
ship-to-ship distress alerting
shrivel up
sodium fusion
span lashing
Staten I.
subnotebook PC
sullys
technology of inorganic substance
territorial limits
the royal marines
time series method
to chew
trade in coupons
trihybrallite
trisomy 21 syndrome
tumor markers
uniform temperature distribution
vesuvius salt