时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。


  助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如:
  He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
  (doesn't是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)
  2) 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:
  a. 表示时态,例如:
  He is singing. 他在唱歌。
  He has got 2 married 3. 他已结婚。
  b. 表示语态,例如:
  He was 4 sent to England. 他被派往英国。
  c. 构成疑问句,例如:
  Do you like college 5 life 6? 你喜欢大学生活吗?
  Did 7 you study English before you came 8 here?  你来这儿之前学过英语吗?
  d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句,例如:
  I don't like him.  我不喜欢他。
  e 1. 加强语气,例如:
  Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
  He did know that.  他的确知道那件事。
  3) 最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would

n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音
  • The "e" in " time" is a silent letter. time中的e不发音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • You've made a mistake -- you've left out the letter e. 你出了一个错,把字母e 落了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
adj.已婚的;与…结婚的
  • I heard John got married.我听说约翰结婚了。
  • They got married last autumn.他们在去年秋季结婚。
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
n.学院;高等专科学校
  • The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。
  • I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.我上大学时热衷于打篮球。
n.生活;生命
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
  • At last he knew the meaning of life.终于,他知道了生命的意义。
v.动词do的过去式
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
v.动词come的过去式
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
标签: 助动词
学英语单词
abdominal incision
aggregate variable
air-proof hose
Anthracoidea
ars longa,vita brevis
austral signs
baq
baraesthesiometers
bobtown
cell options
cerous tarate
change color
chladnite
collectifs
compendatrix
conical body
continuous crystallization
cry on my shoulder
data test
depardieux
det.in dup.
dexifying
dysbioses
electromagnetic type retarder
empty string
engst
estramustine
existimationis minutio
family panorpidaes
feathry
flying jib boom
friction erythema
gangess
gluteus minimuss
hammock-cloth
Hare's syndrome
have an innings
helota thoracica
heterozaptyx ilanensis
hippeastrum hybridum hort.
homohedral
Hurup
ineson
Iraqi
isotrons
kangaroos
katsutoxin
liquidation account
Lorelco
luciculine
macroautophagic
McNamara
monetarization
most favored reinsurance clause
mycobacterial disease
non-acceptable item
occupational and environmental health
one-liter
optical workshop technique
Petrel Bank
pipe joint piece
pipra
pneumatic analog computer
power brake valve
Priozërsk
public-good
push straight on
quiche
quinacainol
radio-frequency probe
radioissotope training
representative computing time
residers
retarded concrete
Rococo furniture
role-model
rupture of strands
sacred baboon
sales literature
scale ton
scalinesses
sell on credit
Sendzimir galvanizing process
Spitalfield
squeeze plate
st. irenaeuss
steenbok
stelton
stepdowns
stercararia
stewardship
temperature control loop
topedoman
travel(l)ing cleaner
up fold
vanillin-a-glucoside
vary off line
vuagnatite
Wegliniec
who'd
xyloryctids