时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容,为此,在措词上尤其要狠下功夫,选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了,偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能节省版面篇幅。


  如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词,标题一般不用damage,而用一些较之简短的词,如hit,harm,hurt, ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词,标题一般不用abandon,而用drop,give up,quit,skip或yield 等,表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时,一般不用 explode,而用blast,crash, ram或smash等词。
  简而言之,英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
  aid=assist(帮助,援助)
  alter=change or modify(改变)
  ask=inquire(询问)
  assail=denounce(谴责)
  axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,减少)
  balk=impede(阻碍)
  ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
  bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
  bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
  blast=explode(爆炸)
  begin=commence(开始)
  bid=attempt(努力)
  bilk=cheat(欺骗)
  bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)
  boost=increase(增加,提高)
  check=examine(检查)
  claim=ause the death 1 of...(夺去……的生命)
  clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧,争议)
  curb=control or restrict(控制)
  dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  ease=lessen(减轻,缓和)
  end=terminate(结束,中止)
  flay=criticize(批评)
  flout=insult(侮辱)
  foil=prevent from(阻止,防止)
  grill = investigate(调查)
  gut=destroy(摧毁)
  head=direct(率领)
  hold=arrest(逮捕)
  laud=praise(赞扬)
  lop=diminish(下降,减少)
  map=work out(制订)
  mark=celebrate(庆祝)
  name=appoint\nominate(命名,提名)
  moot=discuss(讨论)
  mull=consider(考虑)
  nab=arrest(逮捕)
  nip=defeat(击败)
  slay=murder(谋杀)
  soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)
  spur=encourage(激励,鞭策)
  swap=exchange(交流,交换)
  sway=influence(影响)
  trim=reduce(削减)
  vie=compete(竞争)
  vow=determine(决心,发誓)
  weigh=consider(考虑)

n.死,死亡
  • His death was a great shock to the family.他的死对他的家庭是一个很大的打击。
  • I was shocked at the news of her death.我听到她去世的消息十分震惊。
标签: 单词
学英语单词
4B
alcoholic beverages
antrum highmori
Aphanuru
auriculas
babassu oil
backing stores
banking concern
basement fold
be directed against
bear allegiance to
beauty schools
bee-yotch
bit count check
black hellebore
Bloxom
Bol'shaya Yelovaya
brachium quadrigeminum superius
brakan
chemical water shut off
Cheptongei
cnidium
coccis
commutator matrix
computer punch card
corrected flow
costlessness
culture hero
curto
Dial network.
dick me
double exchange interaction
Drexel bottle
e-tarded
expirium
Fayal
female flange
filamentose
footwall shaft
forget-me-knots
goober (pea)
green calamine (aurichalcite)
gunny sack forming machine
gymnothorax prolatus
HP outlet header
impotent
injector terminal
isoselenocyanate
James Mill
julander
Kvillsfors
Lickdale
line drop signal
line of equal inclination
Linlithgowshire
lipidogram
longitudinal space charge effect
loss of market
Lowther, River
made it worth while
mature-economy thesis
mechanical time fuse
medicide
mesentery injury
metal spray coating
metaneed
metaphysical blueprint
mimasea taeniosoma
Moll microphotometer
mountain ecosystems
nagymaros
National Bureau of Criminal Identification
oxonio-alunite
palo de hierro
plancha
power-plant waste
products quality
prosecutors
raimund
rat-assed
right association
Roux-Y-type cystojejunostomy
Scioli
secondary principal stress
sensitive percussion fuze
shit happens
single value function
Stirling Range
sun-synchronous satellite
superopaque enamel
surface area theory
swinging post
swish-swash
syndrome of phlegm-heat accumulated in chest
terrestrial camera
test of significance of estimator
thermocyclers
toledano
vowee
welder rectifier
welding streamline
woodsiest