时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   利用词根词缀进行记忆的方法就叫构词法。也可以把构词法看作是一种特殊的拆字法。构词法的关键是词根,如果词根是熟悉的或记住了,构词法是很有效的一种助记法;如果词根不熟或没有记住,那么构词法非但是无效的,而且成倍增加了记忆的负担,走向了助记法的方面。下面给出的利用构词法进行记忆的每一个实例中都有关于词根的速记法,所以是真正有效的助记法。


  arson 1 n.纵火
  记法 1: arson→ars(火)+on→纵火
  ars→Mars(火星)→虽然中文的"火星"和英文的火星(Mars)里都有一个"火"字,其实火星上根本就没有火参考词: arsonist(n.纵火犯),reason(n.原因)deify v.奉为神记法 1: deify→dei(神)+fy(使……)→使成为神dei→die(死)→神是不会死的参考词: deity(n.神性)
  gynaecocracy n.妇女当政
  记法 1: gynaecocracy→gynaeco(妇女,女人)+cracy(统治)→妇女当政gynaeco音"该你靠"→这下该你靠女人帮忙了cracy→crazy(疯狂的)→疯狂的统治
  参考词: gynaecology(a.妇科医学)
 

n.纵火,放火
  • He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。
  • He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。
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acephalus sympus
acetic fermentation
argument byte
assistant surgeon
automatic licencing
automatic thread roller
beat me
belittles
belostok (bialystok)
birdseyes
blitzes
calcium-carbide
Caldarola
cartelists
clock queue
cochain
coenocytia
CP lamp
cryophiles
deductios and exemptions
desperate criminals
diffusion vane
direction-finder antenna
disc-coupled vibration
dow
Dry R.
embryo sac haustorium
epenthetically
estrostilben
extracted ion chromatogram
feature
felt cutting machine
floor penetration
fluorocarbonzl
follicular regulatory protein
footcares
formation yard
from a standing start
general-purpose function generator
gfiber
Griffithsville
gyrectomy
hangover
heat drain pump
heated launder
hind
hip-hop
Hissar
Hymenophyllopsidaceae
impson stone
infrared burner
insular part
internal branchia (or internal gill)
isotope production unit
isowarping
it'a
kellis
Latrobe, Benjamin Henry
lever for throwing the machine in-and-out-of gear
lexa
library period
light sensitive diode
line of duty
low-angleds
low-density alloy
male genital pore
Mehadia
mobile-response
morard
Ms-Th
Nether Broughton
nf-kappab
OD (outside dimension)
Olafit
pallidine
photoelastic fringe pattern
powder hound
propylene oxide adduct
record onto
regulating mass
Rhizobiales
salsalike
sero-
sixty-four thousand dollar question
slipping attachment
spoke of
spy novel
ST_science_measurements-of-speed
stabiliment
telepolygraph
the illusionist
torse
unconscious memory
Uster
warehousing clause
wet end chemistry
wore me out
work capacity
work incentives
zeal
zygomorphically