时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   英语语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类,这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。


  具体的词还会有更进一步的分类,比如always(总是), sometimes(有时), often(经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词,还有this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)被叫做限定词,不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。
  The Eight Parts of Speech 八种词类
  Noun 名词
  描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。例如:
  Mount Everest, book, horse, Peter, strength, car, Empire State Building, China, house, child
  珠穆朗玛峰,书,马,皮特(人名),力量,汽车,帝国大厦,中国,房子,孩子
  Pronoun 代词
  用来指代一个名词的词 例如:
  I, they, their, ourselves, itself, your, my, nobody, who, which, her, we
  我,他们,我们自己,它自己,你的,我的,没有人,谁,哪个,她(宾格),我们
  Adjective 形容词
  一个用来描述一个名词或者代词的词 例如:
  proud, purple, French, few, this, huge, sad, second, none
  骄傲的,紫色的,法国的,很少的,刚过去的,巨大的,悲伤的,其次的,没有的
  Verb 动词
  一个表示动作进行或者存在的状态的词 例如:
  play, run, think, study, smell, wait, be, drive, renounce 1, fill
  玩,跑,想,学习,闻,等,是,驾驶,拒绝,填充
  Adverb 副词
  副词是用来描述一个动作怎样完成、在哪里完成或者什么时间完成的词 例如:
  carefully, often, very, [w]intelligently, quite, too, rarely, never
  仔细地,经常,非常,聪明地,非常,太,很少,从不
  Conjunction 连词
  一个用来连接几个词或者几组词的词 例如:
  and, or, but, neither, because, while, since, although
  和,或者,但是,既不是,因为,而,自……以来,虽然
  Preposition 前置词,汉语中多叫介词
  一个用来表明一个名词或代词和另一个词的关系的词 例如:
  in, until, of, from, after, under, beyond, across, toward
  在……里面,直到,……的,从……开始,在……之后,在……下面,超出,穿过,向
  Interjection 感叹词
  一个表达强烈的感情的词 例如:
  Wow! Ah! Oh! No!
  哇!啊!哦!不!

v.放弃;拒绝承认,宣布与…断绝关系
  • She decided to renounce the world and enter a convent.她决定弃绝尘世去当修女。
  • It was painful for him to renounce his son.宣布与儿子脱离关系对他来说是很痛苦的。
标签: 词性
学英语单词
A Programming Language
Adams McGill Reservoir
advances lead
angular region
antennal sclerite
applictions
artificial ionization
artist in words
as sulb
automatic electric rice cooker
Baddams
barge unloading suction dredge
basic capacity
basic shaft system
Benedict-Roth apparatus
black rot of grape
bladder vulsellum forceps
borderkind
cement copper settler
coeloplanula
cold-air machine
conjugative segment (cooper 1944) collochore
defossate
dejoria
devitation
Diplococcus mucosus
directional pull
disciplinary case
divided custody
dividend order
elliptic type of Riemann surface
Emmanuilovka
encapsulated emulsion
exocytoses
familyists
fergusson and critchley's ataxia
flame-holding
foreign study league
fortran do statement
four-squares
front element focusing
FTLV
functional transformation
gay blades
hand-controlled regulator
head nailing
insistency
iwo
laminating machine
lechuga
levy on sb's property
longhauling
Mangalla
mental age
mineralogical property
minimum freight rate
mitre angle
mole beans
navigating bridge
octopolar system
Onosma decastichum
optic glass
ornithopods
plantain
plastic insulating tape
pleuretic
pneumatic control device
podsakoff
pole-face shoe
pot-valiant
PROM (programmable read-only memory)
pulse-type transducer
pustular acne
quasi-compactness
refuse to open one's lip
resaddled
resistance-reactance ratio
ring bearers
Ro-ampen
Saltoun
sand-spit
savarin
secretory pathway
separation of eschar
set apart from
set of voice-frequency multiplex telegraph circuits
sewer pipe clay
single stage single suction volute pump
slit-lamp microscope
sodus point
solel
spring chamber
springy handle
student governments
temperer
thesis
thin layer chromatography
three-dimensional imaging
three-plus-one address instruction
toe of frog
trash-talker
vegetable tanned leather