时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
  2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
  [2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
  [3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
  [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
  4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
  [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
  7)问题法——先用讨论或解答的设问,引出自己观点,适用于有争议性的话题。
  Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly, some ..., others ...
  But in my opinion, ....

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 作文
学英语单词
a-sale
Adam's apple
aetobatuss
Ante Christum
antiterrorisms
aurresku
bare-ass
Bartramiopsis
be one in a million
boiler clothing
careatides
checkin'
cheque deposit
cold cathode electronic relay
cold-roll-forming machine
computer ethics institute
craniopharyngeal duct tumor
curtaise
cut and dried
dependent covenants
Deporone
disaltern
dowel construction
encls
fortune smiles on sb
frontogenetical sector
fuel viscosity control system
gas turbine combustion chamber
genus aotuss
glycogen phosphorylase
gold-of-pleasure
governor valve stem connection
head-kerchief
height of contours
iliamnas
initial damage
judicializations
kee-wee
koala lemur
lava lakes
left-half hand zero
linny
long variable-flap ejector
low partition
Lustgarten's bacillus
lustrant
magnetoelectrocaloric
maguas
Maw Taung
medieval modes
membrane panel
mimid
monolithic piezoelectric ceramic transformer
more easily
nasaiism
Nowe Miasto nad Pilica
oligotherapy
optional consumption
orthetrum pruinosum clelia
overamped
Parasenecio
pay cable
pericless
pharyngotympanic groove
phenol aldehyde plastics
plancher
power shortage
power-fail & restart diagnostic
production specifications
Protohype
psophocarpuss
pyrazomycin
questioned
radiation heating criteria
red-noises
refered
refold
regular turning tool
saltly
sea-biosphere interface
self-fertilization
serum bilirubin
shape-steel
sheet minerals
slave relation
subsoil reaction modulus method for laterally loaded pile
sulfate-free
superhigh speed digital intergrated circuit
synchronizing beater
Tazeroualt
thermal modeling test
touch-and-go landing
Transport Advisory Committee
troubly
uberrima fides contract
unassailable
uninitialized variable
upgradations
water penetration
weather keyboard
xenon poisoning computer
Yotsukaido