时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine.把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house.I’ve been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm..她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People’s Republic 1 of China 中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States 美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,
  on the whole,by the way,go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
a position of eminence
a-share
abbeyed
abort handle
air force rocket propulsion laboratory
Amambay, Dep.de
Amoora
an even bet
anergies
backsheeshes
belt lacing
bridged-T
calcovarin
canuns
CCL62
Chulung P.
cisanal setae
communicating hydrocephaly
control activity
curius
Deutzia sieboldiana
dislinkage
distress freight
document set
double-deck furnace
dramality
endomitosis
essential supremum
exact location
fibre-map
flanged elbow
Fragivil
fuck yous
fumeless
galathea mauritiana
gasmetry
gear testing machine
ginger cordial
hydronian
infrared ray dryer
installed cost per kW
inverting action
journos
jumble sale
lairised
layds
long-neck clam
lorrying
Magnaformer
malignant vesicle
Mesylas
mining-induced environmental damage
missile barrier structure
Motiers
movable form
movable nozzle
moving average process of order q (ma(q))
multi-stage feed heating
new class of technocrats
no late than
nongelatinous
not-max
ongoing
parallel express forwarding
permanent-magnet moving-coil instrument
phosphate of lime (apatite)
phosphogluconic acid
photographic infrared
Pichu Pichu, Nev.de
pollution reporting system
polydominant
population migration
prepositional case
preposterousness
problem job
q.m.
real analytic manifold
rhamnopyranosides
Right Hon
sacropubic diameter
scatteredly
schooldayss
seismic area
Shenmen
ship biscuits
singularity matrix
sixains
slant agar
Slavyanskiy Rayon
solid disk
specific project
superexcellence
T-junction
tanning bleach
tape-speed errors
thermodynamic temperature scale
transthoracic
Tweed Ring
variable-mu
water yield
wingcase
worm sth out of sb